DVD and MiniDVD camcorders usually have the same basic functionality.
Camcorders that record the DVD and MiniDVD formats have more similarities than differences. They both record video data directly onto DVD discs that will immediately play in a DVD player after recording, and they both share many of the same basic recording features. The differences between the two types of cameras are set mostly by the limitations of each format.
Physical Characteristics
The smaller physical size of MiniDVD discs allows manufacturers to create cameras with a smaller overall size and weight in comparison with DVD camcorders. For example, Sony's DVD650 Handycam records standard DVDs, and measures more than seven and a half inches long and almost five inches high, while weighing three pounds. Sony's MiniDVD alternative, the DVD300 Handycam, measures only five and a half inches by four inches high, and comes in at half the weight of its larger counterpart.
Recording
The data limits of the DVD formats mean both DVD and MiniDVD camcorders record for shorter periods of time than some other camcorder models before needing a new disc. Both formats allow for up to an hour of recording time, but as little as 20 minutes on the highest-quality settings. Dual-layer discs, which record on both sides, double the recording time, but require opening the camera to change sides.
Media
Recordable MiniDVD discs measure about 8cm in diameter, while standard DVD discs are 12cm across. If you wish to use both media types, many DVD camcorders also record to MiniDVD, though since standard DVD discs will not fit into MiniDVD camcorders, the opposite is not true.
Compatibility
Both MiniDVD and standard DVD discs play in most tray-loading DVD players and computer systems. Disc trays have a small circular indent for loading the smaller MiniDVD discs in addition to larger DVDs and CDs. Many slot-loading DVD players will not recognize MiniDVDs, so check your system or device manual before attempting to use a recorded MiniDVD in such a drive. Some slot-loading disc drives, such as the Playstation 3, accept the smaller discs.
Cost
The cost of DVD and MiniDVD camcorders does not vary significantly between formats, with similar cameras for each media type costing approximately the same. Other camera features, such as lens and zoom ability, affect the price more significantly. Both DVD and MiniDVD camcorders may be purchased for $150 to about $400. Some companies have discontinued their lines of DVD-based camcorders.
Tags: MiniDVD camcorders, MiniDVD discs, standard discs, half inches, inches high, record MiniDVD, recording time