Photo Capacity On Sd Cards

SD cards are physically small, but they can store thousands of image files.

Measuring roughly the size of a postage stamp and smaller, SD cards look tiny, but don't let size fool you. The storage capacities of SD -- secure digital -- cards range from the meager 8MB starter cards initially sold with digital cameras to sizable 2TB cards, as of 2011. Whether you're a casual point-and-shooter or hope to document an extended vacation, there's an SD card created with enough storage capacity for your photo adventures.

Standard Card Types

Three types of cards dominate the standard SD format as of 2011. These include standard SD, microSD and miniSD. All three have the capability to store up to 2GB of data. The cards range in physical size to fit inside electronic devices of varying sizes, including digital cameras and cellphones. The largest of the three -- the standard SD card -- measures 24mm x 32mm x 2.1mm. A miniSD card measures just 37 percent of the size of a standard SD card, while a microSD card comes in at approximately 25 percent of the standard card's size.

High-Capacity Series

As manufacturers develop cameras with increasing resolution options, digital media storage cards follow suit. The SD Association's high-capacity line of SD cards offer digital photographers up to 32GB of storage space without increasing the physical card size. The high capacity cards carry the "HC" distinction, making the abbreviation for a standard-size high-capacity SD card SDHC. The two physically smaller cards carry the names miniSDHC and microSDHC. HC series cards only work with devices designed to handle the card's increased storage capabilities.

Massive SD Storage

If your photo storage needs exceed 32GB per card, the "XC" series of SD cards provide even larger storage solutions. SDXC, MiniSDXC and MicroSDXC cards store a maximum of 2TB of data in the same physical card sizes as those of the previous series. As of 2011, the XC series of SD cards store the largest quantity of data in the SD card lineup. XC-series cards only function in devices labeled for compatibility with XC technology.

Image Quality and Storage

Image quality settings -- including resolution and compression -- on your photo capturing device determine how many actual photos you can store on your SD card. If you're capturing high resolution photos with very little compression applied you will fit fewer images on your SD card than you can using lower image quality settings. For example, if you use a 10MP compact digital camera set to the highest resolution and lowest compression settings, you can record approximately 750 photos on a standard 2GB SD card. Other factors such as amount of image detail, colors, exposure and lighting also affect a photo's file size, making SD card storage capacity numbers estimates, not exact numbers.

Tags: standard card, series cards, your photo, card measures, card size, cards carry, cards only

Everything You Need To Know Super 8 Mm Film

They don't make 'em like they used to.

Developed by Kodak as the heir to standard 8mm film, Super 8 is second only to 35mm as the most-used film format of all time.

History

Kodak first introduced Super 8 film in 1965, and it enjoyed a long run as the most popular format for home movies. It held that distinction until VHS camcorders rose to popularity in the 1980s and '90s.

Film Size

Whereas standard 8mm film is actually 16mm wide and runs through a camera twice, Super 8 film is 8mm wide and runs through once. This, in addition to smaller sprocket holes, allows Super 8 to capture a larger image than standard 8.

Convenience

Super 8 film comes in a cartridge format for easy camera loading and unloading.

Cost

As of January 2010, it costs about $35 to buy a 50-foot roll of Super 8 film and get it developed.

Sound

Although there were several Super 8 cameras designed to capture sound as well as images, Super 8 sound film is no longer manufactured, rendering the technology obsolete. Most people today record the sound on a DAT (digital audo tape recorder), an MP3 recorder, or a microphone mounted on a boom pole.

Tags: Super film, wide runs through, runs through, standard film, wide runs

What Kind Of Cables Come With An Infocus Lp130 Projector

Projectors, once used mainly in business and educational settings, have become more popular in homes as personal entertainment systems. Modern projectors are developed to handle a selection of popular video formats including DVI, VESA, S-video and composite. The InFocus LP130 projector includes two cables for video input and one power cable.

Analog Cable

The InFocus LP130 comes bundled with an M1-DA DVI cable with additional USB attachment. This cable is used for attaching the LP130 to a computer. The cable has three ends, an M1 DVI connector, a VESA connector and a USB connector. The M1 connector plugs directly into the projector. The VESA connector plugs into the monitor port on a laptop or desktop computer and is responsible for transmitting the video signal to the projector. The USB connector is an optional connection and is meant to plug into a USB port on the computer. The USB portion of the M1-DA cable allows the projector remote to be used as a mouse for the computer.

Video Cable

The major video input cable is a CSV S-video to Composite RCA cable. This converts a standard S-Video signal into composite RCA video, the standard yellow plug on most video components.

Power Cable

The power cord that comes packaged with the InFocus LP130 is a standard AC power adapter. It runs at a voltage between 100 to 120-volts and consumes 150 watts of electricity.

Tags: connector connector, connector plugs, InFocus LP130, M1-DA cable, VESA connector, video input

How Do Lithium Ion Batteries Work

Features

A lithium ion battery is a design that generates electricity through the movement of lithium ions between the cathode and anode. Lithium ion batteries are rechargeable and offer one of the best power-to-weight ratios of any existing battery design.

Chemistry

Most batteries of this design use graphite as the anode. The cathode is typically made from either lithium cobalt oxide, lithium iron phosphate or lithium manganese oxide. The choice of cathode is usually based on the balance between voltage, capacity and charge deterioration. Safety is also an issue, as some mishandled lithium ion battery designs have been known to explode. Electrical current is generated by the migration of the lithium ion from the anode to the cathode, and the reverse when it is being recharged. The electrolyte, or medium between the anode and cathode, is usually a solid lithium salt plus an organic solvent.

Decay

One of the problems with a lithium ion battery is that, unlike other battery designs, it is prone to shelf decay whether it is used or not. While the design is rechargeable, from the time of manufacture a lithium ion battery gradually loses its capacity. The amount of charge it can hold steadily shrinks. If kept fully charged and at room temperature, a lithium ion battery will lose 1/4 of its capacity every year.

Tags: lithium battery, anode cathode, battery design, battery designs, cathode usually

Sony Cybershot Camera Directions

Sony has a wide range of Cyber-shot cameras. The cameras are in one of three categories: the ultra-slim point-and-shoot, the compact point-and-shoot, and the high zoom. Within each category, the cameras have various features and price ranges. Whether you want a camera small enough to slip into your pocket on the way out the door, or you want complete creative control, there is a Sony camera for everyone. Even though the cameras may look completely different, their basic operations are similar.

Instructions

1. Insert the battery into the battery compartment. The battery compartment door is usually on the side or bottom of the camera. Load the batteries in the correct direction. Dead batteries or batteries loaded incorrectly will prevent the camera from working.

2. Insert a compatible memory card. The memory card slot may be under the same door as the battery compartment or it may have its own door. If the card is full, or it is not inserted properly, it can't record information.

3. Turn on the camera. Point-and-shoot cameras may have a lens cover that you manually move either to the side or down. Press the cover gently and move it into the open position. Some cameras may have a lens cap that you remove completely, such as the DSC D700.

4. Adjust the mode to the correct shooting position. For example, set the mode to "Auto" or choose a different shooting mode.

5. Press the shutter button down halfway so the camera can adjust the focus and exposure. Green brackets or lights will appear in the viewfinder or the LCD screen when the camera is ready. Press the button down the rest of the way to take a picture.

Tags: battery compartment, cameras have, button down, cameras have lens, have lens

Remove The Factory Radio From A Toyota 4runner

The Toyota 4Runner SUV comes equipped with a factory stereo system. But audio aficionados who want to upgrade their stereo system will often remove the factory radio and replace it with a higher-performance aftermarket car stereo. Removal of the factory radio is the essential first element of this upgrade process. By doing it yourself, you can save the time and money involved in having a car audio shop remove the radio.

Instructions

1. Take any media, like CDs or cassettes, out of your factory radio, and turn off the power to the radio.

2. Open the door to the center console, and from inside it, pry up the trim panel that surrounds the gear shifter. As it comes loose, you'll see a wiring harness connected to it. Disconnect this.

3. Pry up the remainder of the console trim and remove it.

4. Open the small storage pocket above the center console and remove the phillips screw on the top edge of the opening.

5. Take out the 10mm bolts on the lower right and left side corners of the driver's knee panel. This is the panel underneath the steering wheel.

6. Pry out the knee panel until it is loose. Unhook the wiring harnesses on the left side of the panel, and let the panel hang loose--it's not necessary to completely remove it.

7. Look on the lower left side of the trimpanel surrounding the receiver for a 10mm bolt--this area is exposed now that knee panel is lowered. Remove the 10mm bolt.

8. Pry out the climate control panel below the radio. You will see two 10mm bolts, remove them.

9. Pry all the way around the receiver's trim panel. As the panel comes loose, disconnect any wiring harnesses attached to it.

10. Locate two 10mm screws on either side of the radio. Take them out and the radio will slide out of the cavity. Disconnect the wiring plug on the back and remove.

Tags: knee panel, left side, 10mm bolts, center console, comes loose, factory radio, panel panel

Choose The Correct Memory Card For A Computer

Purchasing a computer memory card is a waste of money if you do not choose the correct format.

The amount of RAM, or random access memory, installed in a computer is one of the main factors determining how fast the computer will run. It is also the easiest internal upgrade to perform on a computer. The type of memory required by a computer depends on whether the computer is a laptop or a desktop model, and what type of RAM the computer already has installed. Determining all these things is crucial for choosing the correct memory card for your computer.

Instructions

1. Check the computer's manual for specifications on the type of memory needed and the number of memory card slots. If a computer only has three memory card slots, then only three cards can be installed.

2. Determine how much memory your computer currently has. Click on the "Start" menu, then click on the "Control Panel" icon. Double-click on the "System" icon. The amount of memory should be listed at the bottom of the screen that appears.

3. Check the computer's limits on the size of each memory card. The experts at PC World explain this will determine the maximum size of the memory cards you can install. This information can be found in the computer's manual, or through one of the many online memory diagnostic programs.

4. Determine the optimal amount of memory you need to perform your regular tasks. The experts at Hardware Revolution recommend checking the memory requirements of the computer's operating system through the manufacturer's website, as well as the memory requirements of commonly used programs.

5. Purchase a memory card that is backed up by a warranty. Fragile memory cards can be damaged at any point prior to your purchase, and most reputable memory manufacturers will replace non-working memory cards. The experts at Kitchen Table Computers recommend buying from trusted brand-name manufacturers for this reason.

6. Choose a matched set of memory cards if you are going to install more than one. The experts at Wizcrafts Computer Services recommend purchasing two memory cards, of the same capacity and from the same manufacturer, for an extra performance boost.

Tags: memory card, memory cards, amount memory, card slots, Check computer, computer manual

Behave Professionally On Facebook

Remember to behave responsibly when visiting social networking sites.

Social networking has become an integral part of the lives of people across the world. Prior to social networking, reconnecting with family members and old friends meant resorting to making phone calls or hiring a private detective. Such sites as Facebook, Twitter and Foursquare are growing communities that make it simpler to reconnect with more people than any high school reunion can ever accomplish. Although using the sites mentioned may yield positive outcomes, it is important to use them in a professional manner.

Instructions

1. Select each profile and album picture carefully before submitting. Pictures depicting you playing sports or having a peaceful family get-together at the beach are appropriate for keeping a clean profile and seeming active. Pictures displaying a potentially offensive activity, such as alcohol abuse or sexual explicitness, should not be a part of the photo album. Business employers can check over a candidate's profile on Facebook, and immature pictures could be a deciding factor in hiring the candidate or not.

2. Contribute a status update to Facebook relating to daily activities, special events or upcoming vacation plans that is suitable for a public environment. Although status updates are also useful for sparking group discussions, refrain from posting embarrassing and verbally hurtful comments that may offend someone.

3. Write a friendly message to catch up with friends and family members, but avoid revealing anything personal on someone's wall where everyone has access to the message. If anything personal needs to be communicated to any single person, send this information as a private message, accessed through the profile section.

4. Assign only familiar people to a friends list rather than adding complete strangers. Keeping a friends list limited to these contacts helps prevent privacy violations and the spread of viruses. Set privacy settings accordingly to protect your profile.

5. Communicate with fellow co-workers and managers on Facebook to learn more about your career choice.

Tags: anything personal, family members, friends list, social networking

Get Free Apps For A Blackberry Curve

When you have a BlackBerry Curve, you can do a lot more than just send texts to friends or chat on the phone. You also have access to BlackBerry App World, where you can select from a wide range of applications to download and use. While some of these apps are for sale, many others are completely free. Instead of spending more on your BlackBerry Curve, you can explore the possibilities offered by the free apps.

Instructions

1. Click the "BlackBerry App World" icon on your BlackBerry Curve. This icon is a black circle with seven white dots inside, similar to your BlackBerry's "Menu" button.

2. Click the "Search" icon, which looks like a magnifying glass, at the bottom of the BlackBerry App World page you just opened. Type in a word or search term describing the type of app you are looking for, then click.

3. Scroll through the results. Each one displays some basic information such as the app's name, its rating in terms of stars and its price. Free apps say "Free" in yellow on the right side of the screen.

4. Click on a free app that you want to install on your BlackBerry Curve. This opens a page with slightly more information. Click the "Download" button to download this free app. It may takes a few minutes for your phone to download and install the app, so be patient. As soon as the process is done, you can begin to use the app.

Tags: your BlackBerry, BlackBerry Curve, BlackBerry World, your BlackBerry Curve, BlackBerry Curve This, Curve This

Vfd Work

Introduction

A variable frequency drive (VFD) is an electrical variable speed drive that is added to motor-driven systems to help save energy. Motor-driven systems are designed to handle peak loads. When these operating systems work for extended periods of time at a reduced load, it wastes energy. Adding a VFD allows you to adjust the motor-speed capability and match it with motor-output load. This is how it saves energy. The motor-driven system is connected to the VFD and allows you to have speed control by changing the frequency of the motor-supply voltage.

Function

A motor-driven system is controlled by the frequency of the supply voltage and rotates on a fixed speed. An alternating current that is applied produces a magnetic field that rotates at synchronous speed. The only way to alternate synchronous speed is through a VFD, which converts the power in three stages. In the rectifier stage, the power is converted to a higher adjustable DC voltage. In the inverter stage, the power transistors in the rectified DC are switched off and on. This produces a voltage waveform at the frequency you want. In the control system, the voltage waveform receives information from the motor-driven system and will adjust the output voltage to the selected value.

Benefits

The benefit of a VFD is that you can control of the process temperature without using a separate controller. This will lower maintenance costs and lower the operating speed, allowing a longer life span for your motor. There is no need to use a soft starter anymore, and the controlled speed will eliminate any water-hammer problems. The ability of a VFD to control the torque in the motor-driven system protects equipment that can't tolerate excessive torque.

Tags: motor-driven system, stage power, synchronous speed, voltage waveform

Record Vhs To My Computer

Record VHS to My Computer

As VHS tapes begin to age and deteriorate, recording them to digital format is important. Digitizing precious images such as family movies allows you to keep them on your computer indefinitely and make numerous DVD copies to share with friends and relatives. While many video conversion services will digitize your VHS tapes for a price, you can record them to your computer without a significant investment of time, money or labor.

Instructions

1. Review the VHS tape you want to record. Evaluate whether it contains material that you would like to preserve such as an old home movie. Popular films and other material easy to find on DVD may not be worth recording and often will look better than an old VHS cassette.

2. Obtain video conversion hardware. While most computers can record mini-DV tapes automatically with a video camera through a FireWire port, analog-to-digital conversion requires additional equipment. Mac users often choose the EyeTV package. The Presto! conversion box is a popular option for PC users.

3. Hook up your VCR to your conversion box via RCA cables, following the instructions of your conversion package., Then connect your box to your computer via either the FireWire or USB cable (depending on the package).

4. Launch your video-conversion software. Some video-editing programs such as Final Cut Pro have a built-in capture module for acquiring VHS footage. Otherwise, use the software packaged with the video-conversion hardware.

5. Gauge the available disk space on your computer. The recording process requires between 50 GB and 100 GB of free space. The files themselves can take up anywhere from 10 MB to 1 GB per minute depending on the compression format you use. You also may change the resolution, though anything below the standard 720-by-480-pixel video will result in significant image degradation. For this reason, you may want to invest in an external hard drive to store your video files.

6. Make a few sample recordings on your computer in different file formats. Common file formats include AVI, QuickTime, MPEG2, and MP4. Find one that looks good but does not take up more hard drive space than you can afford.

7. Begin the recording process, following the instructions of your application. After you start playing the VCR, the software will reproduce the image from your VHS tape in a window on your monitor. You then press a "record" button to capture the desired footage. If necessary, use the VCR controls to rewind or fast forward through the tape to find what you want to record. Be sure to pay close attention to the window during the recording process in case your computer crashes or if the RCA connection falters.

8. Save the digitized video file to your hard drive, following the instructions of your software,

9. Play back the digitized video file to test audio and video quality.

Tags: your computer, following instructions, following instructions your, hard drive, instructions your, recording process

Measure A Widescreen Tv

You need to know the right way to measure a widescreen TV to determine whether it will fit in the planned spot in your home, as well as to know what type of viewing experience you can expect. When a television set is categorized as widescreen, it is typically referring to the aspect ratio. The aspect ratio will help you determine correctly measure a widescreen television.

Instructions

1. Find out the aspect ratio of the widescreen television. This will be the basis when making your measurements. In most cases, a widescreen television will have an aspect ratio of 16 by 9.

2. Convert the aspect ratio into units. For a 16-by-9 widescreen television, it would mean that for every 16 units long, the set is 9 units in height.

3. Measure the length of the widescreen television. You will then divide that number by the number of units of height. For example, if the length is 32 inches, then the height will be 18 inches.

4. Take a diagonal measurement of the widescreen television set. The advertised measurement for a widescreen TV will be taken from one corner to the opposite diagonal corner. For example, a 32-inch widescreen television set will measure a total of 32 inches across, but the actual length and height may not add up to that exact figure due to the aspect ratio.

Tags: widescreen television, aspect ratio, television will, widescreen television will, measure widescreen, measurement widescreen

Focus Lock A Canon 20d

Canon DSLR camera with telephoto lens.

The Canon 20D digital SLR camera is a "prosumer" camera aimed at the advanced amateur to professional photographer. It allows the photographer to customize many functions that aren't always available in consumer digital cameras. One of those features is the focus lock, which lets the photographer lock the focus on a subject and recompose the frame while keeping the subject still in focus.

Instructions

1. Turn on the camera. Press the menu button, and spin the big dial on the right side of the LCD to select the custom function. It is the orange wrench selection near the bottom of the menu. Once you select, it press "Set."

2. Spin the big dial until you select custom function 04. Press the "Set" button to select that function.

3. Select number 2 under custom function 04. Press "Set" to save the change. This custom function setting causes "*" button to lock the focus of the camera when it is pressed.

4. Aim the camera at the subject you want to take a picture of, and adjust the focus. Halfway press down on the shutter button, and press the "*" button to lock the focus on the subject. You can now recompose the picture and keep the subject in focus.

5. Completely press down on the shutter button to take a picture using the focus lock.

Tags: custom function, lock focus, button lock, button lock focus, custom function Press, down shutter, down shutter button

Frame Your Video Shots Effectively

Each shot you take must make sense if your video is going to make sense. Frame your pictures well and the quality of your shooting will improve immensely.

Instructions

1. Make use of all the area in your viewfinder so that you fill the frame with picture.

2. Avoid putting the "good stuff" in the center of the frame, surrounded by a margin of picture where nothing of interest is happening.

3. Split your picture into segments: Make each complement the other.

4. Make each picture have a central focal point. Position yourself so the impact of that focal point is enhanced by other elements of the picture.

5. Use dutch angles sparingly; they should only be used for special effects, and then rarely.

6. Remember, a wide shot with the subject close to you includes more background.

7. Remember that zooming in to make the subject the same size will include less background.

8. Keep screen direction in mind. If your subject is nose left, be sure he or she stays nose left throughout the segment you are shooting.

9. Decide which direction you want to have the action flowing, and then stick to that decision throughout your shooting session.

10. Aim your camera so you don't cut off people's heads or shoes. Or frame so the head is in the top half of your shot, and let the bottom frame line cut off your subjects at the waist.

11. Make every shot look as if you planned it to be that way - not careless and accidental. You can cover a multitude of sins this way.

Tags: focal point, Make each, make sense, nose left, your shooting

Photography And Different Lighting Types

Photography can be fun and artistic, but lighting will make or break a picture.

Photography is the art of capturing light to make images. Light is the key component in any picture, and there are many variations on lighting and light a photograph. Even though there are an infinite number of ways to light a photograph, there are four basic kinds of lighting. Many photographers even blend different kinds of lighting for different effects. Experimentation is the key to finding the best style for a given situation.

Natural Light

This is an example of natural light where the sun has been reflected onto the subject's face.

Natural light is the most common use of lighting in a photograph. The best natural light is typically sunlight, though most photographers like to bring down the harshness by shading or reflecting the light onto the subject. Natural light can also encompass existing light from fixtures in a room which have not been moved to change the light. Natural light can create dramatic effects, but the most important technique when using natural light is to position the subject appropriately.

Flash Photography

Early photographers used a flash simply to get an image on the less sensitive film stock of their day.

Flash photography lighting is the effect of using a flash or additional lights synced with the camera's shutter. This kind of light can add a slight retro feel to photos, but more often is used to "freeze action." The shutter controls the amount of motion blur in a picture, and by adding more light the shutter can move faster, reducing the blur but still exposing the film properly. Most photographers prefer not to use the camera flash because frontal lighting tends to flatten out facial features.

Glamor Light

This commercial shot illustrates how glamor lighting is used in advertising campaigns.

Glamor lighting is commonly used in commercial and editorial photography. It provides even skin tones and gives the subject an excellent eye-light. Eye-lights are important because the eyes are the window to the soul and without an eye-light the eyes can look lifeless. Some glamor lighting requires very expensive lights and equipment; however, amateur photographers can achieve a glamor lighting look by creating an inexpensive ring light -- a ring made up of lights. Take a round piece of plywood, cut it into a large circle, measure the lens of the camera and cut out a circle in the middle slightly larger than the lens. Affix incandescent fixtures to the ring (these are available at any hardware story) and connect them to a power source and bulbs. The camera will not hold the ring light because of the weight, but there are various ways to engineer a stand for a ring light. Experimentation is the best way to find a solution for a particular situation.

Filmic Lighting

Filmic lighting is based off the lighting used in movies. Sometimes the lights will not even be synced with the shutter and will remain constant light sources. Filmic lighting makes use of three primary lights: key, fill and back lights. The key light is the main light for the subject and lights the dominate side of the face. It is usually the most powerful light. The fill light is much weaker and is sometimes only a reflection of the key light. It lights the dark side of the face just a bit so there is still detail. The key-to-fill ratio describes the amount of key light vs. the amount of fill. If there is significantly more key than fill, the photo appears more dramatic. When key and fill lights become closer to having the same amount, the light appears more commercial and less dramatic. The backlight is sometimes called a "kicker" because it helps to "kick" the subject off the background and create foreground-background separation.

Tags: glamor lighting, Natural light, ring light, amount light, appears more

Program A Sirius Starmate Remote

Sirius Satellite Radio offers a wide variety of channels and programs for your enjoyment. With popular programming like Howard Stern, Fantasy Sports Radio and Elvis Radio, you can listen to your favorite music, sports radio or comedians whenever you want. To make things even easier, you can program up to 30 different radio programs into your Starmate dock and remote. With the Starmate remote, even backseat passengers can change the channel without disturbing the driver.

Instructions

1. Turn the radio on by pressing the "Power" button in the top-left corner of the Starmate remote.

2. Press the "Category" () buttons to move through the Category List. You can also use the "Channel Up/Down" buttons and number keys to change the channel and programs.

3. Navigate to the first channel that you want to program.

4. Press and hold down the "Memo" (Memory) button to save the channel to the Starmate memory.

5. Repeat steps 2 through 4 to program up to 30 artists, programs or channels into the Starmate remote.

Tags: change channel, Starmate remote

Seth Thomas Radio Controlled Clock Instructions

Radio-controlled clocks are clocks that set themselves according to a radio signal they receive from a true atomic clock. Because radio-controlled clocks depending on AM radio waves to receive a signal, there are some special things to consider while setting up your Seth Thomas radio-controlled clock. With these considerations in mind and a little help from a window, you can have your radio-controlled clock set up and accurately displaying the current time without much effort.

Instructions

1. Remove the clock's battery compartment cover. Depending on the model of your clock, the battery compartment cover may be on the back or bottom of the clock.

2. Insert the required number of batteries into the clock's battery compartment. Depending on the model of your clock, the number and type of batteries varies. Due to the nature of radio-controlled clocks and the long wave radio signals that control them, insert the batteries into your device in the evening for the best results.

3. Place the clock upright near a window. The clock sets itself according to the radio signal it receives.

4. Press and hold the "Time Zone" button on the top of the device to advance the time zone. The current time zone is displayed on the front of the device. When the correct time zone is set, the clock is ready for use.

Tags: battery compartment, clock battery, clock battery compartment, according radio, according radio signal, batteries into

Connect G5 With Firewire For A Panasonic Video Camera

Connect G5 With FireWire for a Panasonic Video Camera

Digital video has become the primary form of image acquisition for consumers and professionals. Whether it be a feature length film shot by Peter Jackson on a Red One 4K camera, or a roller disco skater with an HD Flip Video camera on Venice Beach, digital acquisition is the dominant form of image caption. Whether you're using a Macintosh G5 with Final Cut Pro, or a Panasonic HVX2000, the concepts and processes for connecting your camera to your computer are universal. However, it's assumed that you have a MAC G5 computer and wish to connect a Panasonic video camera via Firewire 400 (IEEE 1394).

Instructions

1. Plug in your power supply into your camera and then into the power outlet. Do not use the battery. Power up your video camera. If your camera uses a tape, insert your tape.

2. Set your camera to VTR (playback) mode. Cue up your tape to the footage you want to capture. However, it is customary to capture the entire tape from the beginning with non-linear video editing.

3. Plug one end of a Firewire 400 cable into your video camera. Plug the other end of Firewire 400 cable into your directly into your computer and not into a Firewire hub.

4. Power up your computer. Your computer will recognize your video camera, but the camera will not show up on the desktop as an icon.

5. Open your non-linear editing program, such as iMovie, Final Cut Express or Final Cut Pro. Select "Capture." Use your program's controls to match the native file format of your footage. Your MAC G5 is now connected to your Panasonic video camera with Firewire.

Tags: into your, video camera, your camera, your video camera, your video, cable into

Troubleshoot A N65

The Nikon N65 is a film camera.

Having the proper accessories for your camera is nearly as important as the camera itself. It is important to know the ideal conditions required for your camera to work properly. Often, the brand or condition of the accessories may influence your camera's functionality. The Nikon N65 has an LCD display that shows error messages when your camera is experiencing a problem. Issues with batteries and the shutter are common areas that require troubleshooting, as they may be sensitive to internal and external circumstances.

Instructions

Battery Installation in Low Temperatures

1. Switch the Nikon N65 to the power off position.

2. Turn the camera over to its bottom and slide the battery chamber lock to the unlock position to open the battery chamber.

3. Wipe the battery poles with a clean, dry cloth to ensure there is no debris that may interfere with performance.

4. Insert two new, clean CR2-type 3V lithium batteries into the battery chamber.

5. Store extra batteries in a warm location. Batteries that have been exposed to low temperatures do not operate at full performance.

Locked Shutter

6. Look on the LCD panel for an error code that reads "'EE."

7. Turn the exposure mode dial to "M." This will allow you to manually set the aperture.

8. Rotate the command dial while pressing the aperture button to set the aperture. The aperture button looks like a linked circle.

9. Rotate the command dial until you reach the largest '-number. The minimum aperture setting is the largest '-number or smallest opening. The shutter should now be unlocked.

Tags: your camera, battery chamber, aperture button, command dial, largest -number, Rotate command

Unlock A Tracfone Motorola C139

Tracfone is a prepaid mobile service provider that allows you to purchase cell phones and air time without a contract. You pay for only what you use and you don't have a monthly bill. The Motorola C139 is a basic phone used for making calls, and it has no camera or MP3 player. If you purchased the C139 through Tracfone it may have come locked. This helps to insure that you continue using Tracphone's service. However, if you would like to switch to a different service provider you can unlock your phone.

Instructions

1. Search for an online store that offers unlock codes for Motorola C139. Each unlock code can cost from $9.99 to $29.99. See Resource links for a list of stores.

2. Get your phone's IMEI number. On your phone's keypad, type in "*#06#." A 15-digit number will appear. This is your IMEI number. Copy this on a piece of paper. You will later need the number to get your unlock code.

3. Go to the website of your chosen online store. You will be asked to provide your IMEI number and a valid email address. Most online stores require a 24 to 48 hour window period before you will be sent the unlock codes. Check your email for the unlock code.

4. Turn off your Motorola C139. Remove the working SIM and replace it with a nonTracfone SIM (from another service provider).

5. Turn on your Motorola C139. A prompt will say "Enter Subsidy Code." Type in the unlock code that was sent to you. Wait for the phone to reboot. Once it is finished, your phone will be unlocked.

Tags: Motorola C139, unlock code, your phone, IMEI number, service provider, number your, online store

Use Gps For Emergency Response

In times of emergency, knowing exactly where the victim is could be the difference between life and death. The global positioning system, more commonly known as GPS, benefits emergency responders with almost pinpoint accuracy. This cuts down on response time, which could ultimately result in saving someone's life. GPS can be used from the air, ground or sea. These steps will help guide you through an emergency response using GPS.

Instructions

Ground Emergency Response

1. Turn the GPS on. Allow the device to track satellites. Once the system has tracked the satellites, it will display where you are. The GPS is now ready to use.

2. Locate where the emergency is. This information is usually provided by the dispatcher. The street address can be entered into the GPS.

3. Follow the step-by-step directions as the GPS guides you to the location of the emergency.

Emergency Response Using GPS From Aircraft

4. Turn on the GPS prior to take off. Allow the GPS to boot up and find your current location.

5. Check the coordinates of the emergency location. Relay the coordinates to the emergency response team on the ground. The ground team can then enter the location of the emergency into its GPS to find the exact location.

6. Fly to the emergency site.

At-Sea Emergency Response

7. Boot up the GPS. Usually during a response to an at sea emergency, a distress beacon from the boat or ship will emit the coordinates.

8. Enter the coordinates into the GPS to pinpoint the location of the distressed vessel.

9. Follow the guidance of the GPS to successfully respond to the emergency.

Tags: location emergency, coordinates emergency, emergency Emergency, emergency Emergency Response, Emergency Response, Emergency Response

Parts Of Infrared Detectors

Animals generate heat in the form of infrared radiation. While this heat can be detected naturally through physical touch, infrared radiation is associated with a wavelength of the electromagnetic spectrum that is not visible to the naked eye. Infrared detectors, however, are devices that use sophisticated components -- such as lenses, beam splitters and pyroelectric sensors -- that, when combined, give us a visual representation of the heat generated by animals and objects. This way we can tell what's hot and what's not without ever having to touch it.

Infrared Windows

Composite infrared windows are composed of a polyethylene plastic film attached to a thin silicon substrate. The window provides an external particle impact absorbing layer that is transparent to long wave radiation. If the infrared detector is being used outdoors, it is important that the infrared window be enclosed in a weatherproof casing.

Fresnel Lenses

A Fresnel lens is a Plano convex lens that has been distorted to form a flat lens. Although the lens still maintains its optical characteristics, it is much thinner and, consequently, bears less absorption losses when used in infrared detectors.

Wedge Filters

A wedge filter is an optical filter specifically constructed so that its thickness gradually increases. Wedge filters are used in infrared detectors to modify the intensity of dispersion of radiation beams.

Mirrors

Within infrared detectors, multifaceted mirrors collect infrared radiation and focus it on a single sensing element. Each facet of each mirror should have a concave surface that is oriented to collect radiation from a specific field of view and reflect it onto the sensing element.

Beam Splitters

A beam splitter is an optical instrument that splits a beam of light in two. Infrared beam splitters are typically made out of zinc selenide substrates and then coated with dielectric materials that reflect and transmit extremely short wavelengths.

Pyroelectric Sensors

Pyroelectric sensors are composed of a crystalline material that produces an electric charge on its surface when exposed to thermal radiation. As the amount of radiation contacting the crystal changes, the amount of charge also changes. This difference in charge can be measured by special field-effect transistors (FET) located within the sensor.

Tags: infrared detectors, infrared radiation, beam splitters, sensing element, used infrared, used infrared detectors

Remove A Green Spot On A Samsung Tv

Greenish or discolored patches that appear in the picture on your television screen are usually the result of magnetic fields that are disrupting the television's normal functioning. They are only visible when the television is on and are most obvious when the screen is all one color, such as blue or bright red. Fortunately, these blurry green spots do not permanently affect the television and can be corrected by locating and removing the source of the magnetic field.

Instructions

1. First, look for the source of the problem. Large speakers, especially older ones, are the most common offenders. Notice the position of the green spot on the screen (left, right, upper, lower, etc.) for an indication of which direction the magnetic field is coming from.

2. If you think you have determined the source of the magnetic field, try moving the object away from the television screen. If this does not work, continue looking for other potential causes.

3. If you are unable to determine what is causing the magnetic field, try moving the television. Sometimes magnetic interference can come from a neighbor's equipment, especially in apartments and condos. Moving the television to another part of the room, away from shared walls, may help.

4. If none of these techniques succeeds in removing or improving the appearance of the green spot, seek the assistance of a qualified television repair expert to determine whether there is a more serious problem.

Tags: magnetic field, away from, field moving, green spot, magnetic field moving

Connect The Sony Dvpc660 Cd/Dvd Player To A Tv

You can connect the Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player to a TV and begin enjoying stereo sound and quality video. Standard RCA cables handle the stereo sound, and the Sony DVP-C660 gives you three ways to handle video: component video, composite video or as S-video.

Instructions

1. Set up the Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player in your home entertainment center. Try not to have other objects placed on top of the player when possible. Plug in the CD/DVD player, but do not turn on the power.

2. Access the back panels of both the Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player and your TV. First, turn examine the input jacks on the back of your television, and find out if your TV supports stereo sound and what kind of video connections are possible with your TV.

3. Get a two-channel audio cable if your television supports stereo sound. Make the connection between the left and right outputs on the Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player to the left and right audio inputs on your TV.

4. Use a component video cable to achieve the best quality picture from a DVD source. When your TV supports this, hook the red, blue and green connectors on one end of the component video cable to the Pr/R-Y, Pb/B-Y and Y Component Video Out jacks on the Sony player and plug the connectors on the other end of the cable to the appropriate component video inputs on the television.

5. Get an S-video cable if your television has an S-video input. Plug one end of the S-video cable to the S-video Out jack on the Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player and insert the other end in the S-video input jack on your TV.

6. Use a composite video cable if your TV does not support either S-video or component video. Connect one end of the composite video cable to a Video Out jack on the Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player and connect the other end to the video input jack on your television.

7. Turn on the television and your Sony DVP-C660 CD/DVD player. Place a DVD in the player and hit Play to check your connections.

Tags: Sony DVP-C660, DVP-C660 player, Sony DVP-C660 player, component video, stereo sound

Wildview Camera Specifications

Wildview cameras help users track animals.

Successful hunting trips often involve spending time scouting the prey. A larger area of surveillance is created with the use of motion sensitive cameras that provide an extra set of eyes. Wildview digital cameras provide users with the ability to set up an outdoor monitoring station.

EZ Cam Series

Wildview EZ Cam cameras are preset at a resolution of 1.3 megapixels with a flash set to automatic. This model has a passive infrared detection angle of 48 degrees and an effective viewing angle of 52 degrees. Focusing has a range of 5 feet to infinity and the flash has a range of 30 feet. This camera has auto white balance, auto expose and a 4-digit LCD image counter. The lens is a high-precision, multi-layer glass unit with coating.

Xtreme Series

The Wildview Xtreme series STC-TGL2M camera has a maximum resolution of 2 megapixels and a minimum resolution of 0.3 megapixels. The STC-TGL5M has a maximum resolution of 5 megapixels and a minimum resolution of 1.3 megapixels. The STC-TGL2M features 16MB of built-in memory while the STC-TGL5M is equipped with 32MB of memory. Both cameras have a passive infrared detection angle of 48 degrees. The STC-TGL5M has an effective viewing angle of 50 degrees and the STC-TGL2M has an effective viewing angle of 52 degrees. These cameras use automatic balance and auto expose.

Infrared Xtreme

Wildview Infrared Xtreme cameras produce VGA images with a minimum resolution of 1.3 megapixels and a maximum resolution of 5 megapixels. This model features 32MB of built-in memory and an infrared emitter with a range of 30 feet. The camera has an effective viewing angle of 50 degrees and a passive infrared detection angle of 48 degrees. The Infrared Xtreme has a low battery indicator, auto expose and automatic white balance.

Requirements

Wildview cameras require a computer with a Pentium 4 processor that operates at 2 GHz or faster. This model requires at least 1 GB of RAM while the manufacturer recommends 2 GB of memory. The camera needs 2 GB of available space on the hard drive and a Windows ME, 2000, XP or Vista operating system. This model requires DirectX 9.0 or a more recent version. The graphics processor must be capable of displaying 32-bit color at a minimum resolution of 800 by 600 pixels and have 128 MB of video memory available. All cameras use a USB 1.1 interface.

Tags: angle degrees, resolution megapixels, effective viewing, effective viewing angle, minimum resolution, This model

Install A New Remote Keyless Entry For An Acura

Installing a keyless entry to an Acura is not as complicated as it may seem. The entire process is done without any tools, but by opening the car doors, inserting the key, turning the car on and off and pressing buttons on the keyless entry remote. The only thing you need to know when programming a new keyless entry remote to your Acura is the order in which to do things, according to the website webuyremotes.com.

Instructions

1. Put the key into the ignition and turn the car on.

2. Press either the "Lock" or "Unlock" button on the remote. Within 4 seconds, turn the ignition to the "Lock" position. Within the next 4 seconds, turn the ignition "On." Repeat this step two more times.

3. Press either the "Lock" or "Unlock" button on the remote within four seconds of completing Step 2. The locks on the power door lock and unlock to confirm you are in the programing mode.

4. Press either the "Lock" or Unlock button on the remote within 10 seconds of entering the programing mode. If you have more remotes to program, you must do so by pressing either the "Lock" or "Unlock" button on all the remote controls you want to program to the car. The car doors lock and unlock after each remote has been programed. Turn the ignition switch to "Lock" to exit the programing mode.

Tags: button remote, either Lock, either Lock Unlock, Lock Unlock, Lock Unlock button, Unlock button

Transfer High Definition Film From 8mm To Dvd

The 8mm film is a popular format for amateur filmmakers and is also quite popular for recording home videos. One downside of 8mm film is that it will deteriorate, dry out or become moldy over a period of time. Transferring the film to DVD in a high-definition format not only preserves the film but also improves film quality. There are several companies that offer film transferring services, but those services can be expensive. The other option is doing it yourself, and although this may not give you professional level quality, it is cost-effective.

Instructions

1. Set up a white movie screen. Use a white sheet or white poster board if you don't have a white movie projector screen.

2. Prepare the projector and high-definition camcorder for recording. Thread the film through the 8mm film projector. Position the camcorder as close to your projector as possible without touching the projector. Adjust the zoom on the camcorder so that it captures all the film image on the movie screen. Turn manual exposure on. Connect the projector and camcorder via an audio cable.

3. Turn off all the lights and make sure the room is as dark as possible. Turn on the projector. Hit record on your camcorder. The camcorder is now recording the 8mm film off the movie screen.

4. Prepare for the DVD transfer. Now that your 8mm film is recorded onto your camcorder, connect your camcorder to your computer using a FireWire cable or USB cable. Open your video editing software program. Place a DVD in your computer's DVD disk drive.

5. Click on a button or link in your video editing program that says "Burn DVD" or "Save to DVD." The video editing program is now transferring your film footage onto the DVD.

Tags: movie screen, video editing, your camcorder, camcorder recording, editing program, screen Prepare

Make Holiday Themed Text Messages On An Lg Cell Phone

The tradition of Christmas-card giving has changed tremendously thanks to advancements in technology. It is now much more common to give picture cards, digital e-cards and cards that actually sing and talk. If you are frequently using an LG cell phone, you can even create a holiday-themed text using the phone's built-in options. This is an easy way to send some holiday cheer according to a new delivery method.

Instructions

1. Start a new text message by going to your "Messages" toolbox and selecting "New Message." Type in the phone number of the intended recipient or choose him from the contact list.

2. Select "Options" when you are in the text-box window. Select the option "Format Text." In the sub-menu, select "Background." Here, you have a choice of either red or green. Whichever one you do not choose will become the color of your writing.

3. Press "Ok" when you have made your color choice. Go back into the Options menu and select "Format Text" once again. Choose "Text Color" and then "Red" if you chose green before, and vice versa. (Some phones may give you the option of either light or dark green.)

4. Write your Christmas message. It can be something simple like "Happy holidays" or a longer, more personal message. Most LG phones are able to handle a lot of text, so write as much as you want until you are notified you have reached the maximum.

5. Go to the "Add" options in the LG menu. Choose "Graphic" and scroll through the various options. You will find a lot of Christmas images, like a present, Santa Claus, a snowman and a even-more-detailed Christmas tree.

6. Set the cursor where you would the picture to appear in your text message, then add the pictures to your text. If you have decided to create multiple pictures, you have to go through the menu each time.

Tags: Format Text, text message, your text

Schedule An Independent Film Shoot

Properly scheduling your film shoot can help you save time and money

Independent filmmakers face special challenges that mainstream filmmakers do not. Most independent filmmakers have small budgets, which can cause trouble when shooting brings up unexpected expenses. Because many members of the cast and crew will be working on multiple projects at once, it can be difficult to find times when everyone necessary to shoot a scene is available. Creating a firm shooting schedule based on the availability of your cast and crew can help assuage these difficulties and potentially help you save money.

Instructions

1. Create a shooting script by breaking down all pieces of the script based on location. Include the number of pages for each scene that takes place in the location, the actors or characters who are in the scene, and any lighting, make-up or special-effects crew members whose presence is required. Further divide the locations by interiors and exteriors.

2. Contact all of your cast and crew members and ask them to provide you with a schedule of their availability during the month or months of shooting. Request that the dates are final, so you don't have to make any last minute changes to the schedule. Outline the days and times that your cast and crew are available or mark it on a calendar.

3. Contact any people who may be responsible for providing you access to your locations and ask them to provide the dates that these locations are available, if possible. Mark these dates on your calendar.

4. Begin with the first location and select the best date and time to shoot at this location based on the availability of your cast and crew and the location itself. Generally, it takes a day to shoot five to seven pages, but allow plenty of time for setting up and breaking down, particularly with interior sets that require lighting. Repeat this process with all of the locations until all of the scenes of the film have been assigned a date for shooting.

5. Schedule shooting in interior locations as a back-up option for days when exterior locations unexpectedly cannot be used, such as in cases of bad weather, if possible.

6. Type up this schedule and save a draft on your hard drive, or transfer your shooting schedule onto a calendar template. Email it to all members of your cast and crew.

Tags: cast crew, your cast, your cast crew, availability your, availability your cast

Play 8mm Video Tapes Without A Camera

Eight-millimeter video cameras arrived after the era of large, shoulder-mounted VHS video cameras and before the debut of mini-DV cameras. These cameras were slightly larger than the mini-DV cameras we have today and recorded onto an 8mm tape, which was very similar in size to a cassette tape. When playing the content of an 8mm tape, the actual camera is not required.

Instructions

1. Purchase an 8mm tape deck. Because of the format difference between an 8mm tape and a VHS tape, it is impossible to play the tape through an adapter. The only other way to play the tape is through a tape deck. 8mm tape decks can be found online through various stores and auctions, such as eBay. It will be a good idea to purchase a used one because they tend to be expensive (reaching several thousand dollars). This is because they are used for broadcast purposes and have many additional features the home user probably will never use.

2. Connect the tape deck to the television with RCA cables. RCA cables are typically red, yellow and white, with two cords used for audio (if you want stereo sound) and one for video.

3. Power on the Tape deck and set the television to the proper video setting.

4. Insert the 8mm tape into the tape deck and press "Play".

Tags: tape deck, because they, deck television, mini-DV cameras, play tape, play tape through, tape through

The History Of Leica Cameras

Leica cameras were compact, portable 35mm cameras that were made widely available during the 1920s. The cameras have retained a reputation for their quality and durability.

Earlier Developments

Before 1920, the development of roll film and small-box cameras led to the wider use and ownership of cameras. Companies such as Eastman and Kodak started to develop film for consumers as well.

Introduction of the Leica

Oskar Barnack, an employee of Ernst Leitz's optical company, created a compact 35mm camera that landscape photographers and hikers could use. After some refinements, the Leica A was made available to consumers in 1925.

Innovation

Leicas offered instantaneous exposure, fast-film advance and higher-definition images under a variety of light conditions. The Leica was able to snap several exposures in a matter of seconds.

Leica Lenses

In the 1930s, Leica introduced cameras with interchangeable thread-mount lenses, including the normal, the wide angle and the telephoto.

Other Advancements

Leica released its first SLR camera, the Leicaflex, in 1965. SLRs allow photographers to see what will appear in the photo and give them greater control over the final image.

Digital Cameras

Leica introduced a digital camera in 1994, offering the precision of a Leica with the immediacy of digital. Leica offers a full range of digital cameras from compact point-and-shoots to more complex cameras with manual options.

Tags: cameras with, Leica introduced

Make Your Own Karaoke Cd With Graphics

Making Karaoke CDs is easy with the right software.

Karaoke parties are a great activity for children and adults.Getting everyone involved in the music and performance aspect is exciting as well as a good way to learn about new kinds of music--not to mention the actual lyrics to the songs. Making your own karaoke CDs requires the software and the lead-vocalless audio tracks. The karaoke files to be burned to CDs are known as CD+G (or CDG) files, and they are composed of the audio track plus the lyrics graphics.

Instructions

1. Download or purchase karaoke software. Popular choices are Microstudio and Karaoke CD+G creator. Both these programs have the ability to rip and mix other karaoke CDs and create original graphics (lyrics) to go along with audio tracks.

2. Create a playlist of karaoke tracks. Most karaoke programs have the ability to rip CDG files from other karaoke CDs onto a computer. You can also purchase CDG files from karaoke websites and add that to the programs library. Original songs or alternate lyrics to karaoke tracks can be used as well, using the lyrics graphics creator.

3. Insert a blank CDR into the computer's CD burner. Almost any current CD burner has the ability to burn these CDR tracks onto the CD, which then can be read by an external karaoke machine.

4. Burn the playlist songs onto the CD using the software.

Tags: audio tracks, files from, have ability, karaoke tracks, lyrics graphics

Automotive Lithium Battery Safety

Lithium batteries appear to be safe for automotive use.

Since the early 1990s, lithium batteries have powered laptops and cell phones. In 2010, the need to reduce auto emissions combined with the need for inexpensive renewable energy have caused lithium batteries to be placed in some cars. So far, the environmental safety and overheating problems with lithium batteries that once affected laptops appear to have been contained.

Overheating

Most of the safety concerns about lithium batteries center on the mass recall of laptop batteries in 2006. In that year, an overheating problem caused some batteries literally to burst into flame. The overheating appears to have been caused by a design flaw that allowed small metal fragments left over from the manufacturing process to accumulate in the batteries' electrolyte.

Solutions

In 2006, the same year as the recall, several conferences were held among battery manufacturers to improve design standards. In 2010, scientists at Cambridge University found methods to examine lithium batteries in use more closely using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. This closer view should allow for further improvements in the function and safety of lithium batteries.

Health and Environment

The corrosive and flammable nature of lithium raises some concerns. Lithium itself is a dangerous substance if dumped in water, and direct human contact with unprotected lithium should be avoided. The same, however, can be said of the substances in most batteries, including those currently used in automobiles.

Tags: lithium batteries, have been, lithium batteries

Download A Memory Card To A Computer

If you have files on your cell phone, PDA, or digital camera that you want to transfer to your computer, you can find the appropriate memory card reader to allow the transfer to happen. Inserting your memory card into a memory card reader transforms the card into a flash drive that can fit into a USB port on a computer. Once you plug the assembly into the USB port, you can open the memory card and export everything on it to the computer system in a matter of seconds.

Instructions

1. Insert the memory card into a USB memory card reader, then plug the combination into a USB port on the computer. If the computer has the Plug and Play function, a menu will open automatically that allows you to view the files on the memory card. In that case, you can skip directly to Step 4.

2. Open the folder in which you want to download the contents of the memory card and minimize it.

3. Click on "Computer" or "My Computer," then then click on the drive that represents the memory card to open it.

4. Select every item on the memory card by clicking on each icon while holding the "Ctrl" key on the keyboard.

5. Drag the selected items to the destination folder; ensure that each of the files have been exported to the computer properly. This finishes the process of downloading a memory card to a computer.

Tags: memory card, card into, card reader, into port, memory card reader, card into memory, drive that

Load A Cd Of Pictures Into A Digital Picture Frame

Load a CD of Pictures Into a Digital Picture Frame

If you store your photographs on CDs, you can view them by loading them on a digital picture frame. A digital picture frame allows you to load your photographs into the frame's memory so that you can transport it and use it to decorate a room in your home or your office. Most digital picture frames allow you to load pictures by connecting it to your computer using a USB cable or with a memory card.

Instructions

Load a CD of Pictures Into a Digital Picture Frame Using a USB Cable

1. Turn on your digital picture frame. In order to store pictures in the frame's memory, it must be turned on.

2. Connect the picture frame to your computer using the USB cable. Most digital picture frames come with a cable to connect the frame to your computer directly. One end must be plugged into the frame and the other into the USB port of your computer.

3. Insert the CD with pictures into your computer's CD-ROM drive.

4. View the contents of the CD by clicking the "My Computer" icon on your desktop and opening the contents of your CD-ROM drive, or by using the digital picture frame's software. In some cases, the digital picture frame will come with special software for loading pictures into its memory, and others act as an external storage device that allow you to add pictures directly into its memory. If your frame acts as an external storage device, you will be able to view and change the contents by double-clicking the "My Computer" icon and then double-clicking the icon for the picture frame.

5. Select the photograph files on the CD and transfer them into the frame's memory. If you are navigating the CD by viewing the contents of the CD-ROM drive through the "My Computer" window, select the photographs and "copy" them from the CD and then "paste" them into the digital picture frame. If your frame came with special software, copy the files from the CD by browsing the CD-ROM drive using the software and transfer them to the digital picture frame.

6. Turn off your digital picture frame and disconnect it from your computer.

Load a CD of Pictures Into a Digital Picture Frame Using a Memory Card

7. Insert the CD with pictures into your computer's CD-ROM drive.

8. Insert the memory card into your computer's memory card reader.

9. Open the "My Computer" icon on your desktop. The CD content will appear in the CD-ROM drive window and the memory card will appear in the "Devices With Removable Storage" area.

10. Open the contents of the CD by double-clicking the CD-ROM drive.

11. Copy the picture files on the CD. Highlight all of the files and select "Edit" in the toolbar and choose "Copy." Once you have copied the files, hit the "Back" navigation arrow.

12. Open the memory stick window by double-clicking the memory stick icon. This will open a window for the contents of the memory stick.

13. Paste the contents of the CD into the memory stick. In the memory stick window, select "Edit" in the toolbar and choose "Paste."

14. Remove the memory stick from your computer after the files have completely transferred.

15. Insert the memory card into the digital picture frame.

Tags: your computer, CD-ROM drive, digital picture, digital picture frame, memory stick, memory card, digital picture

Diplexer Work

Basics of a Diplexer

As the name suggests, a diplexer is a device that takes two signals (frequencies) and allows both frequencies to be passed through on one port at the same time. For instance, if there is one frequency at 800mhz and another at 300mhz, both the high and low frequencies are passed to the diplexer and then passed through the same line, such as a coaxial cable, at the same time.

Diplexer as a Passive Device

The diplexer, although able to accomplish a rather complex task, is actually nothing more than a passive device, meaning it only grabs frequencies as they are passed through to the device, and it does not actively seek out signals. Simply put, the diplexer doesn't realize the difference between and input and an output; rather, it simply passes the frequencies along its line in tandem.

Diplexer Use Examples

One example of a diplexer in action occurs when a satellite TV customer is receiving his satellite signal for cable shows and his over-the-air signal for local channels over an antenna. The signals are both being sent to the customer's television set at the same time over one coaxial cable hooked up to the television set top box; however, both signals are carried on the same cable at different frequencies to avoid any disruption. A more commercial use is the radio antenna atop the Empire State Building in New York, which transmits dozens of radio signals over a four-panel unit, thanks to diplexer technology.

Tags: passed through, same time, coaxial cable, frequencies passed

What Is A Class D Amplifier

A Class-D amplifier is an electronic device that uses a transistor's switching mode in order to monitor the power flow. You can use a Class-D amplifier where high outputs are required. A Class-D amplifier contains a high efficiency of 100 percent. The Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) amplifier's high efficiency helps you to reduce power consumption during the usage of an output. The aluminum extrusions on a high-powered amplifier reduce heatsink. Your amplifier's electronics are maintained at a cool temperature. Read on for more information on a Class-D amplifier.

Uses of Class-D Amplifier

A Class-D amplifier is used in theaters and auditoriums that need reinforced sound systems. Class-D is used in the Crest Audio CD3000. This Class-D power amplifier contains 1500 watts per channel. You can also use Class-D in bass amplifiers. The Yamaha BBT500H is a bass amplifier that contains 500 watts.

Modulation

A Class D amplifier uses Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). The input signal converts to a series of pulses. The pulses contain very high frequencies. Your Class D amplifier's switching output is made of a number of pulses. A filter removes unwanted frequencies from the output. The filter maintains efficiency through inductors and capacitors.

Functions

Your Class-D amplifier operates by switching outputs in the middle of "on" and "off." When "on" occurs, current flows through the amplifier. Power dissipation is zero. When "off" occurs, voltage acts as an open-circuit, and stops the current flow. PWM is used in Class-D where a wave with a fixed frequency is created.

Topologies

A Class-D amplifier has two topologies, half-bridge and full-bridge. With a half-bridge topology, two output devices are used. A full-bridge topology uses four output devices. Half-bridge is more flexible. Full bridge is more complicated than a half-bridge. You must use output devices that contain less voltage.

Gate Driver

The gate driver in a Class-D amplifier provides a high current of 20 to 50ns times in order to charge and discharge throughout the switching interval. In an N-channel half bridge, a voltage is present in between a MOSFET's gate to drive a MOSFET on. If the lower MOSFET's source is connected to Vss, its drive circuit must be referred to the Vss node. You will find that the upper MOSFET is difficult to drive. The upper MOSFET's source is floating in the middle of +Vdd and -Vss.

Tags: Class-D amplifier, output devices, amplifier contains, high efficiency, MOSFET source, Pulse Width, Pulse Width Modulation

Use A Nikon D80

The Nikon D80 was introduced in 2006 and quickly became one of the most popular cameras in the Nikon line. Though replaced by the D90, the D80 offered a lot to the amateur photographer. The D80 offers everything from auto to manual modes.

Instructions

1. Open the battery door and install a charged EN-EL3 battery.

2. Open the memory card door and slide in an SD card.

3. Turn the camera on by turning the knob on the top right corner of the camera (the shutter knob) to the right.

4. On the left side of the camera is the mode selection dial. The D80 offers several quick start modes. To go to auto, turn the dial so the green camera setting is at about the 3 o'clock position on the dial. Look through the viewfinder and point the camera at what you want to shoot, then depress the shutter button halfway to engage the autofocus. When you see the red autofocus dot flash in the viewfinder, you are ready to take a picture.

5. Choose a scene mode if you want more control. The D80, like a point and shoot camera, has a few scene modes. In a scene mode, you tell the camera what you are shooting and it will adjust its settings accordingly. On the mode dial on the left, you will see Portrait (the person on the dial), Landscape (the mountain on the dial), Macro (the flower), Sports (the runner), Night Landscape (full moon with mountain), and Night Portrait (person with moon).

6. Use the other shooting modes. On the mode dial, you will see the letters P, A, S, and M. These stand for Program, Aperture, Shutter, and Manual, and offer a photographer a way to change the settings manually. In Program, you can adjust ISO and White Balance. To do so, look to the left of the LCD screen and hold down the ISO button, then rotate the small wheel on the upper right side of the camera. You will see the ISO setting change on the small screen on top of the camera next to the shutter button. You can do the same with White Balance by holding the White Balance button down; this button is above the ISO button. In Aperture mode, you can adjust White Balance and ISO the same way, plus change the aperture of the camera lens by rotating the small wheel on the upper right side (the same one used for ISO and White Balance). In Shutter mode, you can change the shutter speed with that wheel. In Manual mode, the wheel on the back of the camera used for ISO and White Balance changes shutter speed, while a similar button on the front of the camera just below the shutter button changes aperture.

7. Increase your frame shooting rate for high speed action shots. The D80 can shoot up to three frames per second. To go from single frame to multiple frame mode, hold down the button on the top right corner of the camera.

8. Play back an image by pushing the green arrow on the left side of the camera above the Menu button. To delete an image, press the trash can button. If you want to magnify and image, push the button with the magnifying glass labeled "Qual" (located bottom left on the back of the camera). To reduce the magnification, press the "ISO" button.

Tags: White Balance, shutter button, side camera, adjust White, adjust White Balance

Rechargeable Vs Lithium Batteries

Batteries come in a variety of styles.

Rechargeable batteries are one of the main components of modern electronics. Designed to last longer and allow for longer usage times between replacements, they beat out disposable batteries in value. Not all rechargeable batteries work in the same way. You may choose a battery according to price, but some devices require specific batteries. Rechargeable lithium batteries are superior to standard types.

History

Disposable batteries have always been the main type of battery used in small appliances such as flashlights, toys, remote controls or smoke detectors. For some of these uses, such as toys or flashlights where replacing batteries was a constant task, the invention of rechargeable batteries was a money- and environment-saving step forward. Newer and more improved types of rechargeable batteries have broader uses and can last even longer. The type of battery you choose is usually determined by the equipment it powers.

Nickel Cadmium and Nickel Metal Hydride

These standard rechargeable batteries offer a definite advantage over disposable batteries. They are available in a variety of sizes and voltages, and are generally sold as a starter pack with a charging device or as stand-alone packs. These are excellent choices for things such as TV remotes, small electronic toys and things you use frequently. The drawback is that they need to be completely emptied before recharging as they have what is called memory effect--if the battery maintains some amount of power before it is recharged, it gradually will begin to only recharge to a certain point and not its original full power. You can recharge NiCad and NiMH batteries 200 to 300 times depending on the care and usage, but you will always notice a diminished capacity as the battery ages.

Lithium Technology

Lithium ion, lithium polymer and standard lithium batteries last longer and hold power better than most other forms of batteries. Standard lithium batteries are not rechargeable, however, the lithium ion and polymer types are. All of them are lighter in weight, more powerful, can be recharged many more times than standard rechargeables and do not have a memory effect problem. Devices such as digital cameras can take the standard or regular rechargeable lithium battery.

Which To Choose

Determine the best battery for your use by consulting the product manual to see if it requires a particular type. If any type of battery is acceptable, decide how often you will use the device and the power it takes. A general rule of thumb is that for things that take heavy use such as toys, the best rechargeable battery that you can afford will save you in the long run. If the item is something that is used often but not a constant power drain, a standard non-rechargeable lithium battery may save money, as you do not need to purchase a charging system and the standard lithium will last for an extended period of time before needing replacement.

Things to Remember

Any type of battery needs proper disposal, especially rechargeable batteries. Some types are more prone to high heat, especially the lithium types, and this is a consideration when deciding which type to use. Children should never handle chargers and batteries.

Tags: rechargeable batteries, type battery, lithium batteries, batteries have, batteries Rechargeable