MP3 players are becoming a major source of audio entertainment for many people. However, they can be difficult to use in the car without an FM converter or transmitter.
Definition
An FM converter is an electronic device that attaches to your MP3 player in your car. You can set a radio station on the converter. Tuning your radio to this station will play the music coming from your MP3 player over your car speakers.
Operation
The FM converter input takes the MP3 code and reassembles it as a specific FM signal. It then broadcasts a very low-power FM signal that your radio can pick up. Users must pick an empty and static-free frequency to avoid excessive static in their speakers.
Types
Some FM converters come in "jacks" which plug into the cigarette lighter. The MP3 player then sits in this jack where the user has access to it. Other FM converters come in a "wire" model, which is an audio wire attached to an FM converter and a cigarette lighter jack. These are cheaper and less bulky but not as powerful.
Tags: your radio, cigarette lighter, converters come, your player
Quality telecines can range from over $1,000 to over $8,000.
There are two basic ways to convert 8mm film into another format, such as MiniDV, DVD or computer video files. The first is as simple as buying an 8mm telecine machine that mounts a video camera and records a projected film image. These machines provide crisp, high-detail transfers but may be expensive. Quality telecines can range from over $1,000 to over $8,000. There are companies that provide transfer services but the cost can accumulate if there are multiple reels to convert.
The second method is an inexpensive do-it-yourself process if you already have the materials needed. This method still provides a good quality transfer.
Instructions
Using a Camera to Transfer 8mm Film
1. Set up the projector screen in a room with no windows or any uncontrollable light source. If you do not have a projector, a clean white sheet of paper or even an untextured white wall will suffice. Have a clean surface that won't interfere with the projected 8mm film image.
2. Set up the 8mm projector on a table or other flat surface that you can position approximately 4 or 5 feet from the screen. Keep the image small and bright, if the projector is further back the image will increase in size and may lose brightness and detail.
3. Thread the 8mm reels into the projector. Run the projector to make sure the image is in focus and to adjust the projection angle. Face the projector towards the screen as straight as possible, otherwise the image may become skewed.
4. Set up the video camera onto the tripod and position it as close to the projector as possible, making sure it is also facing straight towards the screen. If a tripod is not available, use a small table or other stable surface that can be positioned and is stable enough to hold the camera.
5. Run the projector again and use the projected image as a guide to adjust camera settings. Make sure the camera can see a clear, focused image and position or zoom in close enough so that the entire projected image fills the camera viewfinder.
6. Rewind the film you used to adjust the settings with and shut off the lights in the room so that it is completely dark. Use a flashlight or other portable source of light to make sure you can navigate around the room safely. Run the projector and hit "record" on the camera. The camera will now record the projected image in real-time. Do not touch either the camera or projector during this process.
7. Stop recording on the camera when the film ends and turn the lights back on. The first reel is now converted to the format of your camera. Once your reel or reels are recorded you can import the footage into computer editing software for optional editing and delivery.
Tags: projected image, surface that, camera projector, film image, from over, from over over, make sure
In spring 2005, Nikon released the D70S, an enhanced version of its popular D70 camera model. Both digital SLR cameras are designed for the serious amateur photographer and only a few aspects of the 6.1 megapixel D70 were changed to create the D70S.
Better Focusing Ability
Nikon modified the D70S' auto focus system to keep up with moving subjects more accurately. Photographers use the Closest Subject Priority Dynamic AF to engage the mode. Both models offer single-image and continuous auto focus settings, as well as a manual focus option.
Better Flash Coverage
The pop-up flash built into the D70S provides enough light for the wider, 18 millimeter (mm) lens. The D70 only supports lenses as wide as 20 mm. Both models offer Nikon's Creative Lighting System and 3-D Color Matrix Meter and sync at shutter speeds up to 1/500 of a second. Both cameras offer a hotshoe mount for attaching other flashes or accessories.
Other Changes
The Nikon D70 is powered by one EN-EL3 Li-ion rechargeable battery. The D70S uses the longer-lasting EN-EL3a or EN-EL3e battery packs and comes with a faster Quick Charger device. The LCD monitor on the D70S grew from 1.8 inches to 2.0 inches. Both the D70 and the D70S can be used with an optional remote control, but the D70S adds a new remote cord option as well.
Tags: auto focus, Both models, Both models offer, models offer
Nowadays, most computer animations are created in Flash. Flash supports many ways to animate text and graphics, including tweens that create certain types of movement automatically and ActionScript animations created through programming. However, the most basic type of Flash animation is frame-by-frame---creating movement one frame at a time. Flash's frames are similar to filmstrip frames. They create the illusion of movement by displaying objects in slightly different poses or positions, one frame after another in rapid succession.
Instructions
Creating Frame-by-Frame Animation in Flash
1. Start a new Flash FLA movie or open an existing FLA file in which you want to create an animation.
2. Create a new layer in the Timeline panel. Click the "New Layer" button in the lower-left corner of the panel. In some earlier versions of Flash, this button is called "Create Layer." Depending on your version of Flash, the Timeline panel tab is located on the right, top or bottom of the application window. It's labeled "Timeline."
3. Go to the first frame in the new layer where you want to start your animation. Right-click the frame and choose "Insert Keyframe" from the fly-out menu.
4. Place an object (or use Flash's drawing and text tools to create the object) that you want to animate onto the stage. Place it where you want the animation to start.
5. Go to the next frame on the new layer and insert a keyframe.
6. Move or change the pose of the object slightly. What you do here depends on the type of animation you want. For example, if you plan to simply shift an object from one location to another on the stage, simply nudge the object slightly in the direction you want it to move. If you are, say, simulating the movement of an arm or a leg, reposition or pose the object slightly.
7. Go to the next frame, insert a keyframe and move or reposition your object slightly.
8. Continue inserting keyframes and moving and manipulating your object in each frame until you have completed the animation sequence.
9. Test the movie (click "Control" on the menu bar and choose "Test Movie"). The animation should play frame by frame just as you manipulated it across the stage and timeline.
Tags: object slightly, animations created, frame layer, frame time, insert keyframe, next frame, pose object
Most modern television sets have a variety of connectivity options for hooking up the set to different types of audio-video equipment, including a personal computer or laptop. This means you can use your TV as a monitor for your computer. Follow these strategies, and you'll be set up for using your TV as a monitor in just a few minutes.
The widescreen experience with a computer
If you have a large, high-definition television, you can enjoy multimedia presentations, web surfing and online gaming, all of which can also be channeled through a sourround-sound system powered by a separate amplifier for a truly immersive entertainment experience. Before heading to the electornics store, you'll want to check the connections on the back of your TV and computer or laptop so you can buy the right cable and connectors. You might also need an adapter for a TV to computer hookup, depending on the age of your set.
The easiest connection to make is with an HDMI cable and plugs. This looks a lot like the cable you would use to attach a printer to a computer -- it's a multiwire plug with two screw bolts on either side to attach the plug firmly to your computer. HDMI jacks are standard on new hi-def TV sets. If you have an S-video jack on your computer, use this type of cable for the connection to your TV. If you have only RCA jacks on your computer, you'll need an adapter cable to convert from RCA plugs to S-video or HDMI. Your electronics retailer should stock what you need.
Getting it together
You might find it easier to connect a laptop to your TV than to move a personal computer to the TV or vice versa. Wireless adapters are available if you want to spend the money. A portable folding table to hold the laptop is also useful, plus a chair so you can work without being hunched over.
After you've made all the connections, make sure you set the TV to the correct video input. Press the input button on your TV or remote until you see your computer's signal.
Don't expect hi-def monitor quality unless you've got a hi-def set
Unless you have a high-definition television monitor, the image on the TV from your computer or laptop probavbly will not be as good as the image on your computer monitor. Older TVs, especially the tube-type ananlog models, produce a lower-resolution image and so the picture you will see will not be as detailed and vibrant as you are used to with a computer monitor.
Tags: your computer, computer laptop, computer monitor, high-definition television, need adapter, personal computer, sets have
NetZero is an Internet provider that allows you to connect to the Web via dial-up absolutely free. To get started, you need to download NetZero's software. One of the ways to get the software on your computer is to download it off of a disc. If you don't have the disc, you can still get the software by downloading it off of NetZero's website.
Instructions
Computer With Internet Access
1. Visit the NetZero download page. Sign in with your MemberID and password. If you are not a NetZero member, sign up here.
2. Click the "Download Now" link for the software you'd like, such as dial-up access. Your download should begin.
3. Click on "Run" to install the software when the download is complete, .
Computer Without Internet Access
4. Find a computer that can connect to the Internet and will allow you to download software.
5. Insert a USB flash drive or writable CD-ROM into the computer.
6. Visit the NetZero download page. Sign in with your MemberID and password. If you are not a NetZero member, sign up here.
7. Click on "Save" when the download is complete. When it asks you where you want to save it, browse until you find the USB drive or CD-ROM. Click "OK."
8. Remove the USB flash drive or CD-ROM and insert it into your computer.
9. Open the drive you saved the file on and double-click "NetZeroSetup.exe" to install the software.
A blown fuse is a common reason that car radios stop working. It is easy to replace a blown fuse for a car radio. Aftermarket car radios may have an additional fuse.
Instructions
Locating and identifying a blown fuse
1. Turn off the vehicle. Locate the main fuse box. Most cars' fuse boxes are under the dashboard just to the left of the steering wheel. If the fuse box is there, remove the plastic cover. Different car models have different covers, so you may need to remove a holding screw before popping the cover off.
2. Locate a fuse box that isn't under the dashboard by checking under the hood of the car. Fuse boxes kept in the engine compartment are usually black.
The final place to check for a fuse box if it is not in one of the other locations is in or around the glove compartment. Again, a cover may be held in place with a screw.
Your owner's manual can guide you on finding your car's fuse box or boxes and removing the covers.
3. Look at the diagram on the inside of the fuse box's cover. This diagram has numbers that correspond with different fuses for different electrical components. Look for the words "radio" or "audio system" and take note of the associated number. Locate the fuse that is in the numbered slot and gently pull the fuse out.
The diagram may also be found in the car manual.
4. Determine if the fuse is blown by looking through the clear plastic casing. A blown fuse will have a blackened look, or the metal connection inside will be broken in half.
A fuse looks like a small, see-through plastic square and has two small metal prongs sticking out of it. Most fuses are smaller than 1 inch by 1 inch.
Replacing the blown fuse
5. Take the blown fuse to an electronics store or a car-parts store. Ask a store employee to help locate a new fuse that will fit as a replacement. Be prepared to give information such as the car make and model.
6. Push the new fuse into the empty slot in the fuse box, making sure that it is in the same direction as the other fuses. It should slide in with a tight fit.
7. Replace the fuse-box cover. Turn the car's ignition on and test the radio. If the blown fuse was causing the problem, the radio should work.
Replacing a blown fuse in an aftermarket car radio
8. Complete the above steps before removing the car radio. If you have a car radio that you installed or had installed after you purchased the car, the radio may have its own built-in fuse. If the radio does not work after replacing the fuse in the main fuse box, check the radio's built-in fuse.
9. Disconnect the car battery under the hood by disconnecting the cable from the negative terminal (the black cable) of the battery. If the stereo has an anti-theft device, get the code before disconnecting the battery.
10. Remove the dash area around the car radio. It may pop off or may be held with screws and clips. Unscrew the holding screws and gently pull off the dash molding around the radio. Check for any clips holding the panel in place while removing. The trim panel may be one large plastic piece, and removing it may uncover a large portion of the center dash area.
11. Unscrew the four screws on each corner of the car stereo. Slide out the car radio, being careful not to disconnect the connected wires and cables.
12. Locate the fuse on the back of the car radio. This fuse may look similar to the fuses in the main fuse box of the car. Slide the fuse out and inspect it for darkened areas or broken connections.
13. Take the blown fuse to a car-parts store or electronics store to find a replacement fuse. Place the new fuse into the car radio.
14. Slide the car radio back into the dash opening. Replace the corner screws followed by the dash trim panels. Put any screws and clips back into place.
15. Reconnect the car battery. Turn the car on, and if the blown fuse was the problem, the radio should work.
Tags: blown fuse, fuse that, Locate fuse, main fuse, around radio, back into
The Palm Centro is a smartphone that is offered by several cell phone providers. The Palm Centro has a touchscreen and a keyboard for easy access to email and the web, including popular sites like Facebook. Videos, music and photos are all supported by the Palm Centro. In fact, there is a built-in MP3 player in the Palm Centro. If you have some MP3 files on your computer, you can easily get those music files onto your Palm Centro.
Instructions
1. Get a microSD card if you do not already have one. The Palm Centro can hold up to a 4 GB microSD card. Check out the Resources for sample microSD cards. Make sure to buy one that is at least 1 GB to store a large amount of music.
2. Put the microSD card into your computer. If you do not have any media card slots on your computer you will have to use a card reader with the computer. Check out the Resources for sample card readers.
3. Copy over your music files from your computer to the microSD card. Wait until all of the files have been copied before removing the microSD card.
4. Place the microSD card into the Palm Centro. You can leave the music on the microSD card or copy them onto the Palm Centro. The music files will be available in PocketTunes, which is the Palm Centro music player.
Tags: Palm Centro, microSD card, your computer, music files, card into, Centro music
Despite the best care and maintenance, modern computers still have the potential to go from a high-powered gaming computer to a non-booting pile of scrap. In these situations it is very helpful to possess a boot disk to allow access to your computer to run diagnostic tools and recover lost information. With traditional floppy disk drives no longer even installed on most new computers and CDs being all too fragile and prone to scratching, creating boot disks that run off of memory cards and flash drives is a great alternative. These drives are small enough to be hidden away almost anywhere and durable enough to be kept on a keychain if desired.
Instructions
1. Open FlashBoot and select "Create Windows NT/2000/XP emergency bootloader" and click "Next."
2. Select whether you want to get your operating system boot files from your windows setup CD or from the files installed on your computer and click "Next."
3. From the drop-down box on this screen, select which drive your Windows operating system is installed on before clicking "Next."
4. Select "Make bootable USB flash disk which is physically present on this PC," then click "Next."
5. Select which option on this screen best describes how your memory device is partitioned before moving on to the next screen by clicking "Next."
6. Review the summary provided on this screen to make sure it is consistent with the operations you want performed and click "Finish." The files needed will be copied from your install CD or current Windows drive to your boot disk.
Tags: click Next, Next Select, this screen, click Next Select, clicking Next, drive your
Signatures or short notes are the highlight of signature quilts.
A signature quilt block is a traditional quilt block that has the signature of a friend or loved one stitched onto the block itself. The popularity of signature quilts dates back to the mid-eighteen hundreds and Victorian quilters. The designs spread across the Atlantic, where signature quilts were made for family members who went West as pioneers. These quilts are still popular, and are a good way to show love and support for the person or family that is receiving the quilt. The following instructions make a six-inch quilt block.
Instructions
1. Cut fabrics. From the solid color fabric, cut one 2-inch by 4 3/4-inch rectangle. From print one, cut one square measuring 3 7/8-inches on all sides. Cut this square in half on the diagonal to make two triangles. From print two, cut two rectangles measuring 1 7/8-inches by 4 3/4-inches. Also cut one square measuring 3 7/8-inches on all sides. Cut this square in half on the diagonal to make two triangles.
2. Cut one 2-inch by 4 3/4-inch rectangle from the freezer paper. Place the freezer paper, shiny side down, onto the wrong side of the rectangle from the solid color fabric. Fix into place with a hot iron.
3. Turn the rectangle with the freezer paper attached to it over so that it is right side up. Sign and date the fabric. Remove the freezer paper before assembling the block.
4. Take the two rectangles of print two and line up one long side of each rectangle with the long side of the signature rectangle. Sew into place with a 1/4-inch seam allowance. Press seams toward print. The block is 4 3/4-inches square now, including seam allowance.
5. Place the newly made square right side up so that the signature is in the middle and there is a print piece above and below. Take the triangles made from print two and lay them on the square with right sides together. Line them up so that the points are facing to the middle and the bottoms are lining up with the right and left sides of the square. Stitch into place with the 1/4-inch seam allowance. Press seams toward the triangles.
6. Take the print one triangles and lay them on the square with right sides together. This time, the points are still facing inward, however, the bases of the triangles are lined up with the top and bottom strips of the square. Stitch into place, using a 1/4-inch seam allowance. Press seams toward triangles. When finished, the block should measure 6 1/2-inches square, including seam allowances.
The Canon Speedlite 550Ex is a high-output flash unit featuring E-TTL (evaluate through the lens) autoflash control. Additionally, the flash unit can be used as an on-camera flash, or as a master or slave unit in a wireless system. The 550Ex is able to obtain natural looking flash by balancing the flash output and the existing light. There are several tips and tricks Speedlite users can implement to optimize the unit's functionality.
Quick Flash
The 550Ex uses a quick-flash feature. With the feature, users can fire a flash even before the flash is fully charged. When the pilot lamp (on the right side of the flash) turns yellow, a quick flash can be fired. The Guide Number for a quick flash is between 1/2 to 1/16 of a normal flash. A quick flash cannot be fired when the camera is set to continuous shooting, when Flash Exposure Bracketing (FEB) is used, or when the manual flash mode is in use.
Automatic Zoom
The Speedlite's flash head can automatically zoom to provide the coverage needed for the camera lens' focal length. The 550Ex provides adequate coverage for 24mm to 105mm focal lengths. When the camera's zoom lens is zoomed, the flash head will also zoom to suit the lens focal length. The flash head's zoom can be zoomed automatically as well. Press the "Zoom" button once to turn on automatic zoom. Press the camera's shutter button halfway to turn on allow the flash head to zoom.
Film Speed and Flash Mode
The film speed is set automatically according to the film speed that is set within the camera. 550Ex owners can change the flash mode to a variety of settings. Press the "Mode" button (to the left of the "Zoom" button) to change the flash mode to either "E-TTL Autoflash," " Manual Flash," or "Stroboscopic Flash." The LCD panel will display the currently selected flash mode.
AF-Assist Beam and Default Settings
When the Speedlite is in areas of low light or low contrast, the unit will automatically emit the AF-assist beam to assist in autofocusing. The AF-assist beam is compatible with the AF in all EOS cameras. The beam is especially effective with 28 mm (and longer) lenses. The 330Ex can also revert to its default factory settings when connected to a EOS camera equipped with a "Clear" button. Pressing the clear button on the camera will reset the Speedlite's settings to its default settings (except for custom functions).
When you use a prepaid cellular telephone, you purchase a predetermined number of minutes. You add minutes to a prepaid cell phone with an airtime card, which is distributed by all prepaid cell providers. Airtime cards can be purchased from most retail outlets such as Target, Walmart and Best Buy. They offer you the flexibility to manage your cell phone usage on an as needed basis.
Instructions
1. Buy an airtime card that is specific to the prepaid cellular phone that you own. For example, if you have an AT&T prepaid cell phone, buy the airtime card that adds minutes to the AT&T cell phone. Choose a card that has the number of minutes you need.
2. Access the 800 number and the pin number on the back of your airtime card by rubbing off the silver strips to reveal the two numbers.
3. Dial the 800 number from your prepaid cell phone, then follow the directions to input the pin number. Once you input the pin number, the prompt should tell you that the minutes have been successfully added to your cell phone.
4. View your phone display to confirm the minutes have been added. This display will also tell you exactly how many minutes you added and how many minutes you have remaining. The time that you use loading the minutes does not subtract from your total airtime use.
Film is sensitive to heat, so store it in a cool area.
Minox produced the compact 35mm EL camera in 1974. The camera measures 101mm-by-62mm-by-35mm and features an aperture priority exposure with the option of manual settings. The drawbridge front cover, when lowered, pulls out a Minotar lens, which is designed to keep images sharp and distortion to a minimum. This model comes with a flash mount, which will accommodate any flash with a square foot and hot shoe contact.
Instructions
Basic Operations
1. The battery required to power the Minox 35 EL is a 5.6-volt battery (such as an EPX27 or PX27.) A coin-opened chamber above the lens houses the battery. Without the battery, the shutter and exposure indicator located in the viewfinder will not operate. To test the battery, lower the lens cover and turn the advance lever twice. Push down the battery test button (next to the flash mount) and look into the viewfinder. The needle to the right should be lifted to or above 125.
2. To load film, flip the cover lock (bottom of camera) to the left, which will reveal a red dot, and slide the back cover off the camera. Install the film onto the spool to the left with the film tail pointing to the right. Slide the tail into one of the lips of the film advance pole on the right and turn the film advance wheel until the film is taut without feeding it out. Replace the cover.
3. To take the picture, lower the front cover all the way down to leave way for the lens. (When the cover is closed, the shutter can't be released, and all electronic components are turned off.) Set your film speed on the underside of the camera by turning the wheel to the proper speed for your film. When framing the picture through the viewfinder, the indicator needle inside will help you determine which f-stop your shot requires. (The indicator works only when the camera front is open and the film has been advanced.)
4. For average conditions, setting the f-stop (located on the ring surrounding the lens) to 5.6 covers most situations. The Minox 35 EL has an f-stop range of 2.8 to 16. Use lower numbers for darker situations and higher numbers for brighter situations. Higher f-stop numbers and faster shutter speeds will result in sharper, crisper images. Ideally, you want the indicator needle to fall between 500 speed and 30 speed (a shutter speed of 1/500th of a second and 1/30th of a second.) If the needle is above 500, raise the f-stop number until you are within range of the desired speed. If the needle is below 30, lower the f-stop number.
5. Hold the camera firmly and focus the lens, keeping your fingers clear of the shot. Keep your elbows tucked close to your sides. This will help to steady the camera and avoid blurry images. After you've framed your subject in the viewfinder, squeeze the shutter release button to snap the picture. The button is located on the top right side of the camera (if you're viewing the camera from the back.)
6. The exposure counter, above the advance wheel, lets you know how many pictures you have left, and it resets when the back of the camera is opened. Roll the film advance wheel two strokes to the right with your thumb for the next picture. When the entire roll has been exposed, the film advance lever won't turn anymore. Don't try to force it, as you may pull the film out of its protective canister. When you're ready to unload the film, fold out the rewind crank (under the camera on the right side) and turn it clockwise. You will feel some resistance, but keep cranking until you feel the film pull free of the advance wheel lip. The crank will then turn freely, and you can open the back and remove the film.
Tags: advance wheel, film advance, advance lever, film advance wheel, flash mount
A DVD player that is built into a TV is an attractive option to save some money and the hassle of connecting all of the cables ... until it breaks. Then all of the convenience of having the player built-in becomes a hindrance, as the components of your DVD player will be much harder to get to. If you want to know fix a DVD player that is built into a TV, here are some helpful steps.
Instructions
1. Disconnect the appliance from all power sources. You do not want to risk electrical shock as you work on the built-in DVD player.
2. Position the TV on a desk or table with metal trim that can easily be approached on all sides. Set up your workstation in the middle of the room so that you have easy access from every direction. Also, the metal trim is desirable so that any static electrical charges can be grounded before they have the chance to cause further damage to the sensitive electronics.
3. Remove the TV housing. Locate the screws-typically two in the top corners and two in the bottom corners-and remove the outer shell of the TV. Carefully place the shell and screws in a place where they will not be in the way or lost.
4. Look for any obvious signs of malfunction. Closely examine the circuit board and other electronic components for signs of heat, like scorching, melted plastic, etc. If a component on the circuit board has been cooked, use a soldering gun and gingerly heat the solder around it so that you can remove the part.
5. Carefully examine the lens that "reads" the DVD. Many times, a lens that is slightly misaligned or dirty will prevent the ability to read the information on a disc properly. If you suspect that the lens is out of alignment, look for any screws that you can loosen to make micro-adjustments. If the lens appears to be dirty, dip a cotton swab into a little bit of isopropyl alcohol and carefully clean the surface of the lens.
6. Look at the DVD drawer closing mechanism. Look for slight misalignment of the tracks and gears that prevent the drawer from closing properly. If you can locate the problem, carefully nudge the track back into alignment with your fingers and listen for a reassuring click. Also look for small bits of plastic that may have gotten caught in the teeth of one of the gears. If this is the problem, take a pair of non-magnetized tweezers and carefully remove the offended chunk of plastic.
7. Put the outer shell back into place and secure it by turning the screws. Then plug the TV back into a power source and see if your electronic sleuthing and repair has paid off.
Tags: back into, built into, circuit board, lens that, metal trim
Dry cell batteries contain a variety of toxic metals. These batteries can also leak or burst, exposing caustic chemicals. Toxic compounds found in dry cell batteries include lithium, mercury, silver, lead, nickel, manganese, cadmium and lead. These metals will leach into groundwater supplies if dumped in a landfill and batteries should be recycled whenever possible. Stores that sell batteries and designated toxic waste collection facilities are the best places to dispose of dry cell batteries.
Instructions
Identify and Dispose
1. Read the label on the battery or battery packaging. This will identify the type of toxin in the battery. Typical alkaline batteries (AAA, AA, C, D and other sizes) contain manganese. Camera and watch "button" batteries may contain mercury--this is probably the most toxic type of battery. Some recyclable power tool batteries contain lead. Carbon zinc batteries are not considered toxic except in California. These can normally be thrown out in household trash, but recycling them is still preferable. Check local and state regulations.
2. Locate a recycling center. Most stores that sell batteries or products that contain batteries will accept spent batteries for recycling. Check with your local recycling center to make sure they take the type of battery you are recycling. Store and transport spent batteries so that they don't short out and cause a fire or explosion hazard. Place masking tape over the terminals and avoid allowing the battery contacts to meet.
3. Dispose at a dump--do not incinerate. Large quantities of batteries that are classified as non-toxic and cannot be recycled should be taken to a dump when local and state regulations will allow. Attendants at the dump should be informed of the quantity and type of batteries. Batteries containing toxic compounds should not be incinerated because that can cause the toxins to become airborne.
4. Handle leaking batteries with care. Use nitrile gloves to place a leaking battery in a sealable plastic bag. Put masking tape over the terminals for extra safety. Isolate a leaking battery from other batteries to avoid fire or explosion hazard, and wash your hands when you are finished.
Tags: batteries contain, cell batteries, batteries that, explosion hazard, fire explosion, fire explosion hazard, leaking battery
Macro photography is the art of capturing detail up close, but first you need the right equipment. A macro lens is a great addition to any photographic setup, and with the right information and approaches can be used to capture tiny objects in immense detail.
Instructions
1. Light reflecting in the optics of a camera lens.
Choose the right lens for the subject. Fixed-length macro lenses come in a variety of different focal lengths. If your subject is a nervous butterfly, use a 200 mm lens as opposed to a 50 mm to keep your distance. Greater focal lengths are perfect for macro photography as out-of-focus backgrounds become increasingly soft the longer the lens.
2. A macro shot of a butterfly with a blurred background.
Adjust backgrounds by changing focal length and adjusting shooting distance. A 50 mm macro lens at a distance of 11 inches (28 cm) from a subject will provide the same image as a 180 mm macro at 31.5 inches (80 cm), except the perspective distortion of the longer lens will widen and further blur the background. This is an especially useful technique for showing living subjects in their natural habitats yet eliminating excessive background detail.
3. A basic camera tripod.
Stabilize your camera with a tripod. Macro photography often relies on precise composition and well-lit frames. A tripod will enable the exact setup of a shot and provide a safeguard when shooting in low-light situations where longer shutter speeds are required. For dedicated macro photographers, macro focusing rails move the camera closer or farther away from the subject to allow precise focusing and composition.
4. A flash unit for an SLR camera.
Use a flash to facilitate higher f-stop values, and a wider depth of field. Often for the level of detail desired in a macro photograph an aperture value of f/11-f/16 is required. With a flash gun utilizing through the lens metering it is possible to light a shot perfectly. It is often recommended to use a flash bracket or to mount the flash off the camera for correct lighting angles.
5. Use extenders and extension tubes to get the most out of your macro lens. A tele-extender contains optics that increase the focal length of a lens at the expense of light. A 200 mm lens at f/4 would effectively shoot at 400 mm f/8 with a 2x tele-extender. Extension tubes add distance between the lens and the camera, enabling the camera to focus at a closer distance than is otherwise possible. It is not possible to focus to infinity when using an extension tube.
The iPhone's multiple capabilities include the use of a music player that is comparable to Apple's iPod. Audio clarity is combined with the touch screen to create a mobile music experience. iPhone users can copy music to their iPhone through iTunes in a few steps.
Instructions
1. Use the USB cables included with your iPhone to make a connection with your computer. You can purchase music online using your iPhone, but connecting to your iTunes library allows you to bring past downloads with you anywhere you go.
2. Establish an auto synchronization between your computer and your iPhone. You can use the Summary field in iTunes to find the "Auto Sync" icon that lets you instantly upload new music to your iPhone upon connection.
3. Formulate playlists of your favorite music to make the music upload to your iPhone more orderly. You should compartmentalize albums and specific genres of music to avoid overloading your iPhone's memory.
4. Transfer items you have purchased through your iPhone to your computer's music library as a backup. You can click on the "File" icon at the top of iTunes and shift files using the Transfer Purchases function. You should do this every time you purchase something on your iPhone to sync up your computer and phone.
5. Delete music off of your iPhone that you have not listened to in a long time. You should clear out your iPhone library every few weeks so you can copy a larger number of new songs during the auto sync process.
6. Manage the sound level on your iTunes files before you upload music to your iPhone. The Preferences function on iTunes leads you to a "Sound Check" tool that lets you set the maximum sound level of every file that you copy to your phone.
7. Set the sleep timer on your iPhone to avoid letting your playlist run through while you are away from your phone. The "Clock" function on the phone leads you to an option called "Timer" that lets you set the amount of time the phone goes idle before music shuts off. The timer saves your battery capacity and lets it require fewer charges over the iPhone's life.
Tags: your iPhone, your computer, music your, music your iPhone, that lets
Although the two satellite radio programming providers Sirius XM and XM Radio merged into one company, SiriusXM Radio, in July 2008, Sirius and XM maintain different receivers, satellites and programming schedules. Although they may completely amalgamate their equipment and stations under one umbrella brand at some point, there remains major differences between the two brand's offerings.
SiriusXM
SiriusXM is the only provider of satellite radio commercially-available in the United States. The company sells receivers and content subscriptions, which allow you to listen to their broadcasted channels - like radio stations - on the Internet, in your car or RV, on a boat or in an airplane. It broadcasts its programming from one of its satellites to be picked up and played via a specialized receiver; the exact satellite depends on the location of the receiver and which service, Sirius or XM, you use. Currently, receivers branded Sirius or XM are incompatible with the other, and you can only subscribe to the programming of that brand.
XM Channels
Overall, XM channels are designed to appeal to a broad audience. XM has channels programmed and hosted by Bob Dylan, Oprah Winfrey and Ellen DeGeneres, as well as channels branded by major news and media outlets such as CNN, Fox News and the BBC. XM's sports programming, however, can be the real draw for subscribers. XM has exclusive rights to cover Major League Baseball, and programs which concentrate on nearly every college and professional level sport. XM also has an agreement with the car racing giant, Dale Earnhardt Jr.
Sirius Channels
The most famous host - and sometimes spokesman - for Sirius Radio remains shock jock Howard Stern. Overall, Sirius leans towards modern or controversial programming, featuring celebrities such as Eminem and 50 Cent, although the service also features sports star and activist Lance Armstrong and design and home maven Martha Stewart on its roster.
Future Programming
According to the SiriusXM website, as well as webcasts and press releases concerning the eventual plans for the company, executives plan on eventually merging the company into one set of offerings with one brand of receiver for purchase. However, they do promise that subscribers with Sirius or XM branded equipment will be able to access content on their old receiver after the programming combines.
Tags: satellite radio, Sirius Channels, Sirius Radio
Some webcams are plug-in-play and don't require installation, however numerous models require you to install drivers onto your computer. If you don't have the installation CD, drivers are usually available on the webcam manufacturer's website. Drivers downloaded from the manufacturer website are up-to-date and quick to install.
Instructions
1. Connect the webcam to an available USB port on the computer. Go to the website of the webcam's manufacturer, such as logitech.com or Microsoft.com.
2. Click the "Support" or "Downloads" link. Select "Webcams" to narrow the search results. Most websites have a directory of all webcams in their product line. Use the list to find the specific version of your webcam.
3. Download the drivers for your webcam and save files to your desktop. Drivers are packaged either as a ZIP or EXE file. If the drivers are an EXE file, double-click the file and follow the instructions to complete the installation. If the drivers are a in ZIP file, right-click the ZIP file and click "Extract to Here."
4. Click the "Start" button in the Windows taskbar. Type "hdwwiz" into the Search Programs and Files field. Click "hdwwiz" to open the New Hardware Wizard. Click "Next." Click "Search for and Install the Hardware Automatically." Click "Next." Windows will detect the webcam, but it is not fully installed and will search for drivers. If the drivers are not detected automatically, select the recently extracted drivers on the desktop and follow the instructions on-screen to complete the installation.
As of June 12, 2009 television stations across the nation are required by law to broadcast in a digital format. These new laws and formats require users in certain areas to have a digital converter box and an adequate antenna to receive the new signal. Some areas will not require the use of an outdoor antenna, whereas others will need an indoor antenna. Pointing the antenna properly is the only way to ensure that you will receive a quality signal. Indoor antennas are simply placed on the top of the television or nearby and do not require pointing in a certain direction. However, outdoor antennas will require pointing.
Instructions
1. Locate an area on side the of the roof of your home to place the antenna. This area should be unobstructed by trees or anything else that may interfere with a direct signal. The antenna should be clear of any other cables or power lines running near the home.
2. Extend an imaginary line running vertical from the ground upward where you placed the antenna. Position your antenna parallel or in sequence with this line.
3. Tilt the antenna slightly away from the line toward the roof. A 25 degree angle is an ideal tilt. Ensure that the antenna points toward the sky unobstructed.
4. Turn on your TV to ensure that you're receiving proper reception.
Some light meters are specially designed to measure the intensity of a light source in lux.
Like most natural phenomenon, light can be measured in various units. One unit, called lux, is a measurement of the amount of light a light source gives off based on the space it illuminates in square meters. While a seemingly convoluted measurement, many lighting data sheets give illumination values in lux and the measurement is often used in the field when the absolute amount of light produced, rather than the relative amount, must be obtained. This is especially useful in scientific processes, where this measurement is most often used.
Instructions
1. Turn on your light meter.
2. Test your light meter with a calibrated light source, if possible. A calibrated light source is a light source of known brightnesses that can be used to test the accuracy of your light meter. While modern digital light meters rarely drift in their readings, as older analog models were prone to do, it is still advisable to check one's equipment before proceeding.
3. Set your light meter to measure the amount of light in lux. This is done differently on each light meter and not all light meters can measure light in lux, so make sure your meter is capable of doing this. For specific instructions, consult your meter's instruction manual.
4. Turn the knob on the lux meter to 2,000. This is the maximum lux value the meter will measure and the lighting of most places will fall below 2,000 lux. If you are measuring an extremely bright source, such as a computer scanner, turn the knob to 20,000 lux. Especially dim sources, like candlelight, can be measured with the lux meter set to 200.
5. Take four to five lux measurements of the space or light source that you are measuring. When doing this, hold the meter at waist level and point it towards and area of even illumination. If your values differ widely, take more measurements and use either the mean (average) or mode -- most frequent reading given -- as your general lux reading.
6. Use the set of readings, their average or their mode to determine if the space you are measuring is over-lit or under-lit, according to your requirements.
Tags: light source, light meter, your light, your light meter, amount light, light meters
The debate over which kind of camcorder is the best could go on endlessly because different types of camcorders are best for certain purposes depending on the user's preference. To choose the best camcorder for you, take into consideration what you will be doing with each type and what types of experiences you will have with them.
Memory
Flash drive camcorders often hold between 8 and 32 GB of memory, allowing from two to 20 hours of video, normally. Hard drive camcorders have a capacity of anywhere between 30 to 120 GB of memory (possibly even more).
Size
Despite the inferiority in capacity, flash drive camcorders are slightly more portable and sleek than hard drive camcorders because of the simple fact that they do not need to carry a bulky hard drive in them.
Comparison to Other Types
Both camcorders are much more convenient than DVD camcorders or DV tape camcorders because of the way they store data. When you go on trips, you do not have to take a whole bunch of DV tapes or DVDs with you, but simply your camera safely inside its bag.
Benefits
Flash memory camcorders have a bit more versatility than hard drive cameras because of the fact that they can provide you with the option to record to another flash memory card or a DVD drive. Hard drive cameras are more beneficial for their readily available wealth of memory.
Which One Is Better?
You are ultimately the judge of what camcorder is better for you. Both have their upsides and downsides, but you will have to choose the one that fits your needs better.
Tags: drive camcorders, between memory, Camcorder Flash, Camcorder Flash Drives, camcorders because, camcorders have, Digital Camcorder
Small point-and-shoot digital cameras are all similar and easy to us3, unlike antique cameras
Photography was once an exclusive field, limited to the select few who understood box-like cameras and their accompanying flashes and lenses. As of 2010, however, cameras have evolved to become easy to use and inexpensive, allowing many individuals to own a compact digital point-and-shoot camera. These cameras are all relatively similar and easy to operate when taking pictures and loading them onto a computer.
Instructions
1. Turn on the camera. This is as simple as pushing a button, and most "on/off" switches on cameras are located in the center of the top of the camera.
2. Choose your camera settings. Now that your camera is on, you are ready to take a photo. However, for the best photo results, you will want to choose which photo setting best matches the type of photo you are trying to take. Many cameras will have photo settings such as "Auto", "Portrait", "Landscape", and "Manual." These settings can be found under the "Menu" option or on the surface of the camera, often in the form of a wheel that can be twisted to change the setting. If you you are unsure which setting best fits the photo type, it is always safe to use the "Auto" setting.
3. Adjust your flash. If you are taking a photo at noon, you may want to manually turn on your flash. If your camera is on an automatic setting, it will make this decision for you, but you may not like the outcome of the photo. To turn on or off the flash button, look for the symbol on the camera that looks like a lightning bolt. This signifies the flash and pressing that button will change the flash setting.
4. Point and shoot. A common nickname for small, easily transported digital cameras is the easy "point-and-shoot." The names is derived from the simplicity of using a digital camera like this. Simply point it at the scene that you would like to take a photo and press the "take photo" button. This is usually a larger button than any other button on the surface of the camera and is frequently located on the top right-hand side of the camera.
5. Upload photos to your computer. Because most modern cameras are digital, viewing photos is a much simpler process. Your camera will come with a cord that connects to the USB port on your computer. Once you have connected the camera to the computer, you can use whatever photo software is available on your computer to upload and view your photos.
Tags: take photo, your computer, digital cameras, setting best, similar easy, surface camera, your camera
SLR, or Single Lens Reflex cameras use a mirror to reflect light onto a pentaprism, which allows the image to be seen through the viewfinder. This technology gives users the ability to view a picture as the camera lens sees it. Originally, SLR cameras captured images onto 35 mm film; now, the dSLR, or Digital Single Lens Reflex camera has grown in poularity. These two differ in how they record images; SLR records images onto film, while the dSLR records images onto a sensor which saves images as data files on your camera's memory card. By eliminating film processing and advancing the quality of photographs, the the dSLR cameras have become the trend.
Body
The camera's body controls all functions of the camera.
The body of a SLR or dSLR camera are typically heavier than standard point-and-shoot cameras. The body of the camera is the central component, where the dynamics of a photograph, such as ISO, shutter speed, and aperture are controlled. Most all camera settings and functions can be viewed and changed on the body of the camera. Often times dSLR's are sold with body and lens separate, since the lenses are removable.
Lens
The lens of a camera magnifies the image. Lenses for dSLR cameras are attached to the body of the camera and are sold by focal length in millimeters and f-stop increments. The focal length size of a lens, measured in millimeters, will determine the amount of magnification possible. The larger the focal length, 300 mm and above, the more the lens allows subjects to be captured in detail from far distances. F-stop, the ratio of the lens diameter to the focal length of the lens, measures a camera's aperture. Aperture is the size of the lens opening, which determines how much light is allowed to pass through the lens. Other types of lenses that exist are macro, prime, telephoto zoom, and wide angle.
Flash
Mount an external flash to achieve different lighting.
Most SLR or dSLR's come with a built-in flash. Flashes illuminate and highlight photograph subjects, enhancing the quality of photographs. External flashes, which attach to your camera can be purchased to add variation, creativity, or quality.
LCD Screen
Manage camera settings and access photographs from the LCD screen.
LCD is an acronym for liquid crystal display. It is the control center of the camera, allowing you to view menu options, adjust camera settings, such as ISO, file format, shutter speed, aperture, or focus. Other capabilities include browsing, editing, deleting, or viewing a photograph's details.
Tags: focal length, camera settings, dSLR cameras, images onto, body camera, camera body, images onto film
A car satellite antenna allows you to enjoy satellite radio from your vehicle. The only way you can enjoy this signal, however, is by properly installing the antenna. Anything that blocks the signal the antenna receives from the satellite in space can cause your signal to come in and out, which will affect the satellite radio signal you have in your vehicle. Take the time to install your car satellite antenna precisely to help avoid any loss of signal or other technical difficulties down the line.
Instructions
1. Examine your car to find the best place to install a car satellite antenna. The best place to install satellite antenna on your car is the roof because it has an unobstructed view of the sky, which is necessary to ensure a strong satellite radio signal.
2. Clean the spot where you will do your satellite antenna installation with alcohol pads, which are usually enclosed with your satellite radio antenna.
3. Place the antenna in its position. The magnet on the antenna will hold it in place.
4. Run the wiring into your vehicle. Satellite radio wiring is coaxial cable, just like what you use to bring audio and video to your television set, except it's much thinner. Coaxial cable doesn't perform well if it's bent or creased, so run your wiring with that in mind. The most common way to get the wire inside your vehicle is to pull away the seal on your back windshield, tuck the wire inside and then set the seal back in place.
5. Hide the wire as you run it up to your radio. You can easily hide car satellite radio wire by tucking it beneath the plastic trim that runs around the perimeter of your car's roof and floor, or you can run it underneath your carpet.
6. Bunch your extra wire together and hide it underneath the dashboard.
Tags: satellite radio, your vehicle, satellite antenna, your satellite, best place
German camera company Rollei released the medium-format Rolleiflex 6006 in 1983. It is one of the many camera models within the Rolleiflex platform, known for its compact size, simple mechanics and large, topping view-finder. The Rolleiflex is an single lens reflex camera (SLR) that originally came with a lens manufactured by either Zeiss or Schneider. The 6006 features a rechargeable battery (comes with charger), tripod adapters, a camera release outlet and interchangeable backs for quick film changes.
Instructions
1. Load the film by holding the camera upside down, pressing the unlocking buttons located on both sides near the bottom of the camera while consecutively pushing down on the back of the film cartridge. Open a package of 120 medium-format film and insert the flap (backside facing the back of the chamber) under the empty spool, then stick the film end into the lip of the spool. Roll the film into the empty spool, and line up of the center arrow on the chamber with the center arrow on the inside of the film. Slide the film chamber back onto the camera, and press the shutter release button. The film will automatically advance in preparation for the first picture.
2. Focus the camera by raising the viewfinder hood located on the top of the camera and turning the focusing ring (the innermost ring located on the lens), bringing your subject into view. Select the shutter speed using the dial located on the right side of the camera. Set the aperture opening by twisting the second ring (from the back) located on the lens.
3. Press down the test button (located on the lower, foremost, right-hand side of the camera) before snapping the picture. Lights on the viewfinder will illuminate red depending on whether or not more or less light is needed to properly expose the film. If the uppermost light illuminates while pressing the test button, drop to a lower aperture setting (more light). If the lowermost button illuminates, raise the aperture setting (less light). Adjustments can be made by changing the shutter speed, if you wish to keep a certain aperture setting or vice versa.
4. Release the shutter by pressing either the right-hand or left-hand button (located on both sides of the bottom front of the camera underneath the lens). This exposes the film and advances it in preparation for the next picture.
5. Check the window in the back of the camera (back of film chamber) for film indicators. An "S" indicates that no film is loaded. A "1" indicates picture #1. A red arrow indicates that the film hasn't been advanced to the first picture. A red zone indicates the film has reached its end or has already been wound up. Automatically, the film will wind itself upon taking the last picture. Once rewinding has stopped, open the magazine, remove the film, and seal it.
Tags: aperture setting, 6006 Instructions, back film, both sides, button located
Although wireless cell phones are the most common form of telephones, you can still service and obtain land-line telephones for business or home use. The small speaker on a telephone can often be hard to hear with, in which case you may want to think about connecting the telephone to a sound system. Doing so allows you to hear the incoming dialog through the speakers of the system.
Instructions
1. Plug the 2.5mm jack to RCA adapter into the headset jack on the side of the phone. The 2.5mm jack is slightly smaller than a headphones jack, while the RCA end of the adapter has two ports: one red and one white. You can purchase such an adapter at most electronic stores.
2. Plug the red and white RCA cables into the red and white RCA ports on the adapter. Connect the other ends of the cables into the "Audio In" ports on the back of the sound system.
3. Power on the sound system and press the "Aux" button. This adjusts the playback to the content being imported from the RCA cables.
4. Dial your phone call, but don't stand directly next to the sound system. Doing so can result in feedback and distortion over the land line.
Tags: sound system, cables into, sound system Doing, system Doing
Auto-focus is a feature on Apple's iPhone camera, which focuses it upon a specific area of the screen for both still images and video. Auto-focus made its debut with the launch of the iPhone 3GS in 2009, and is a standard camera feature for all iPhone models that officially support video. Auto-focus can be enabled upon older iPhone models by either jail-breaking (or hacking) the device, as well as through various third-party iPhone apps.
Automatic Auto-Focus
The iPhone camera will automatically center upon an object or person in a screen shot, which is highlighted by a large white box with a glowing blue outline on the screen. The iPhone will also adjust the exposure and the white balance within the highlighted region, in order to enhance and improve the overall quality of the specific area in the image or video.
Changing the Auto-Focus Selection
You can choose a different object or person within the screen shot for the iPhone to auto-focus upon by simply tapping the person or object on the screen with your finger. The iPhone will highlight the region that is selected by a small white box with a glowing blue outline, and will noticeably adjust the exposure as well as the white balance of the specific area.
Hardware Specs
According to "Ars Technica," the auto-focus camera that is built within the iPhone uses a 1/4-inch, 3.2-megapixel CIS that is paired with a true auto-focus lens, which helps to enhance the resolution of the image and video.
The camera is manufactured by OmniVision, who won the contract to build the auto-focus camera for Apple, whose previous iPhone models (the iPhone 2G and the iPhone 3G) used only a 2-megapixel camera, which lacked the ability to demonstrate true auto-focus.
For Older iPhones (Via Jail-Breaking)
Auto-focus is officially not supported by Apple if you have an iPhone 3G or an iPhone 2G, both of which have a 2.0-megapixel camera. You can, however, enable auto-focus on an iPhone 3G or iPhone 2G by jail-breaking, or hacking, the device.
Jail-breaking is when you modify the iPhone's operating system in order to alter the functions or features of the device as well install third-party software not approved by Apple.
Jail-breaking an iPhone 3G or iPhone 2G model will enable you to implement auto-focus on your respective iPhone models, although the quality of the image or video that is enhanced will be poor when compared against newer iPhones due to the hardware limitation of the 2.0-megapixel camera.
Older iPhones (Third Party Apps)
Auto-focus can also be enabled upon older iPhone models with the aid of a third-party app by JFDP called Auto-focus for 3G/2G Camera.
This third-party programs will allow you to auto-focus images and video on your iPhone by using passive auto-focusing, which relies entirely upon the software to enhance the specific region of the image or video.
This third-party programs mimic the auto-focus feature in newer models of the iPhone, although the quality of the image or video section that is enhanced is inferior when compared against images and videos enhanced on more advanced iPhones.
Tags: image video, iPhone models, iPhone iPhone, specific area, 0-megapixel camera, adjust exposure, although quality
While you can turn a regular camera into a pinhole camera, there is a basic way to create a pinhole camera from every day things you may already have in your home.
Instructions
1. Totally clean out your container of any possible food particles or left over product.
2. If the container has a plastic lid - spray paint it black on both sides. You would also want to spray paint both the inside and outside of your container black at this point. If you prefer to use the optional black contact paper inside, you may do so.
3. Once everything is dry, make sure that no paint is peeling and there is no dust. If the inside of your camera has these, it could ruin your pictures.
4. Make a pinhole in your can or box in the opposite end from the lid/opening using a #10 sewing needle. This will give you an optimum sized opening. You don't much larger or smaller than this, otherwise you may get too much or not enough light to develop your prints effectively. Make sure the needle didn't leave behind any paper or dust inside.
5. To make a shutter for your Pinhole Camera simply create a flap with the heavy black paper by taping it as a hinge over the pinhole opening.
6. Loading the paper: Use something comparable to KODABROMIDE® Paper F #2. Glossy works the best. Cut the paper down to a size that will fit your container. Tape it securely inside the camera, opposite the pinhole. The shiny side is the emulsion side and it needs to face the pinhole.
7. To expose the paper to produce a print, simply point the camera at whatever scene you wish to photograph. A rule of thumb is to leave the pinhole uncovered for two minutes in bright sun or eight minutes on a cloudy day.
8. If the paper negative is a little darker than you expect, don't worry - it's supposed to be that way. Develop a contact print as you normally would from a negative using the emulsion side of your paper negative against your print paper.
Tags: your container, dust inside, emulsion side, paper negative, pinhole camera
The Armitron WR165 is a digital sports watch with four buttons on the edge of the face. These four buttons control all the functions of the watch, including setting the time and date. The watch can display both 12-hour and 24-hour time formats. In 12-hour format, it shows the difference between a.m. and p.m. by displaying a p.m. indicator during the latter half of the day.
Instructions
1. Press the button on the top-left corner of the watch and the seconds will begin to flash.
2. Press the button on the top right to change the minutes.
3. Press the button on the bottom left to switch to the hours setting. Press the top-right button to change the hours.
4. Press the button on the bottom left to switch to minutes. Press the button on the top right to advance the minute settings.
5. Press the button on the bottom left to change to the month setting. The button on the top right changes the month.
6. Press the button on the bottom left to switch to the date setting. Press the button on the top right to change the date.
7. Press the button on the bottom left to switch to the day setting. Press the button on the top right to cycle through days of the week.
8. Press the button on the top left to exit the date and time settings.
The federal government passed a law that governs the privacy of medical records and applies to the portability of a patient's health insurance in spite of pre-existing conditions. HIPAA has become law in many states as well. HIPAA entitles you to obtain a copy of your medical records and to dispute anything in the record by making a statement that will be included along with your doctor's rebuttal.
Instructions
1. Make a list of all the health care providers that you have. Write down the types of information that each of them have for you. Include tests, x-rays and other medical procedures that they have performed on you in the past. This listing will aid you in requesting a copy of all the information in your medical files.
2. Contact each and every one of the doctors on your list and ask what they require to release a copy of your medical files. If they require a special form, ask them to FAX or mail you a copy of the form. Double check that they will send all the records expected--test results, x-rays and other procedures.
3. Fill out all the forms that you receive from the doctors and return them by mail or in person if possible. Ask when the records will be ready and if there is any cost associated with them. Often the copies may be free, but the copies of x-rays and other tests may be more to cover the expense of making the duplicates.
4. Expect the copies of your medical file and test results to be easily obtainable. If the doctor gives you any resistance to release the file, remind them of the HIPAA act that allows you to obtain a copy and to view all of the items in your file.
Tags: x-rays other, your medical, copy your medical, medical files, medical records, obtain copy
Building robots takes a lot of smarts and a lot of money. But just because you don’t have a scholarship from MIT and development funding doesn’t mean you can’t make a robot. It just means you have to change the materials a little bit.
Instructions
Make a Robot Out of Pipe Cleaners
1. Go to the arts and crafts store and pick up some supplies. Obviously, you’ll need pipe cleaners. Try to get them fairly thick so the robot will more easily stand up on it’s own. You’ll also need material for the body parts. Pick up a pack of construction paper and some markers if you don’t already have it lying around the house.
2. Use two full pieces of pipe cleaner for the legs and cut three shorter and identical pieces for the arms and the spine. The arms and spine should be a little over half the size of the legs.
3. Cut a pipe cleaner in half for the shoulders and cut another piece a few centimeters shorter than the shoulders for the waist. This seems like a complex skeleton for a simple design. But really, by adding the shoulders, waist and spine you’ll be able to support the head and torso more easily.
4. Connect the pipe cleaners together to form the robot’s skeleton. The legs connect to the ends of the waist, the spine connects to the middle of the waist, the spine also connects to the middle of the shoulders with a few centimeters going past for the neck and the arms connect to the ends of the shoulders.
5. Outline and cut out boxes for the head, torso, feet and possibly hands (if you want). Each of the boxes is proportionate to their human counterparts, although it does help stability to make the feet fairly wide at the bottom. The torso box will have to have holes punched through it for the legs, arms and neck. Slide the torso on before assembling anything else.
6. Add details with markers. Eyes, mouth, buttons, control panel and whatever else you can think of can be added. You can also use more pipe cleaners for antennas. There are a few designs posted in the resources setion below if you’d rather follow a template.
Retrieving deleted photos from your camera or memory card is a fairly simple process. It is only a matter of patience, as the scanning process can take up to several hours if you have a large amount of photos to be scanned. It is important to remember that if you have deleted a picture that you want to keep, you should stop using the camera or card immediately until you run the scan.
Instructions
1. Stop taking pictures as soon as you realize you have deleted a picture that you would like to keep.
2. With the SD card installed in your camera, attach your camera to the computer via the USB cable. Determine what letter drive your camera is displayed as by looking in "My Computer."
3. Download the picture recovery software from CardRecovery (see Resources section).
4. Run the download and click "Next." Specify the letter drive of your camera and where you want your pictures to be saved.
5. Begin the scan by clicking "Next."
6. When the scan is complete, click "Next" to preview your pictures.
7. Save any of the deleted pictures to the location you specified earlier.
Tags: your camera, click Next, Deleted Photos, deleted picture, deleted picture that, drive your, drive your camera
You don't need special software to download pictures from a Sony Cyber-Shot.
Pictures are meant to be shared, whether they're passed along as prints or digital files. There are two ways to transfer the pictures from your Sony Cyber-Shot digital camera to a computer, all of which can be accomplished in minutes. After that, you'll be ready to edit your pictures and share them with friends and family. The process is the same whether you have a PC or a Apple computer.
Instructions
Using the USB Cable
1. Turn on the camera. Make sure the camera has enough power to operate in its battery pack or is connected to a wall outlet.
2. Put the camera in "Playback" mode, using the playback button that has a right arrow icon on it.
3. Connect the camera to the computer using the supplied USB cable. The small end of the cable goes into the port in the camera or into the port in the multi-output stand supplied with the camera. The large end of the cable goes into the USB port of your computer.
4. Wait for the computer to recognize the camera.
5. Follow the instructions that appear on the computer screen to download your images.
Using a Memory Card Reader
6. Turn off the camera.
7. Remove the memory card from its compartment on the bottom of the cameras. Slide the compartment door latch to open. Press down slightly on the memory card to free it from its slot.
8. Attach a memory card reader, sold separately in any electronics department, to your computer's USB port.
9. Push the camera's memory card carefully into the compatible slot in the card reader.
10. Wait for the computer to recognize the camera.
11. Follow the instructions that appear on the computer screen to download your images.
Tags: into port, memory card, appear computer, appear computer screen, cable goes, cable goes into
Self-cleaning Remington shavers come with a Smart Systems Solution filter
The Remington Co. makes a line of personal shavers for men and women that come with a self-cleaning base. The shaver can be placed into the base daily for cleaning and to charge the battery without much effort from the user. Inside the cleaning unit base is a Smart Systems Solution filter, which is also manufactured by Remington. Cleaning the filter on a regular basis will help keep the shaver working well and provide the most effective cleaning from the base unit.
Instructions
1. Set the base unit on a stable surface and unplug the electrical cord from the power source.
2. Locate the buttons on each side of the cleaning base. Push in the buttons and lift up to pull the top part of the unit off the bottom.
3. Pull out the filter from the base of the unit. Wash well with water until the water runs clear. If the filter is particularly dirty, add a drop of dishwashing liquid and rinse well.
4. Set the filter aside until thoroughly dry.
5. Put the dry filter back in the base unit and snap the upper portion of the base back on top.
6. Purchase a new filter for use in the unit if the old filter is ripped, damaged, or no longer functioning.
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Display concert souvenirs such as ticket stubs in a picture frame.
While memories always live in the heart, a visual reminder of fun events such as concerts can be a great way to keep those memories close at hand. Concert souvenirs can include photos, ticket stubs, album artwork and concert posters. Depending on the type of souvenir you want to display, you can use a small or very large photo frame to display your treasured memories.
Instructions
1. Obtain a picture frame that is sufficiently large to display your concert souvenirs. Souvenirs displayed in a picture frame need to be flat, such as concert tickets, posters, photos or concert programs. Buy a shadowbox frame if you want to display larger items, such as a T-shirt and program.
2. Separate the front of the picture frame (with the frame and glass or acrylic cover) from the back of the picture frame. Set the paper or cardboard backing aside.
3. Add construction paper to the backing, if desired. Glue the paper of your choice (select a color that echoes some of the colors in your concert souvenirs to make them have more visual impact) to the frame backing.
4. Arrange the concert souvenirs on the background in a way that allows everything to be clearly seen and that uses the entire space available. Do not glue souvenirs on during this step. Simply arrange the souvenirs until you find your favorite look.
5. Glue or tape the souvenirs to the frame backing one at a time. Attach photos with adhesive photo mounting squares, if desired. Or attach items with decorative pins.
6. Wait for the glue to completely dry. This time can vary based upon the amount and type of glue used. Allow at least an hour unless directed otherwise on the label of the glue.
7. Reassemble the picture frame, placing the glass or acrylic front carefully on top of the frame backing. Attach any frame clips or slides to keep the frame firmly in place.