Clean The Screen On A 1997 Model Magnavox Big Screen Tv

In 1997, Magnavox released a series of large-screen projection TVs to the market. The screens on these units require occasional cleaning to maintain a clear picture and reduce glare. Using standard glass cleaners and other abrasives on these older TVs should be avoided because these chemicals can etch the screen coating and cause permanent damage. Magnavox recommends using a soft, dry cloth to clean the screen, although you can dampen it to remove tough fingerprints.

Instructions

1. Turn off your Magnavox television and unplug it from the power source.

2. Wipe the television screen using long, up-and-down swipes. Be gentle when wiping, as too much pressure can scratch the screen. When you have wiped down the entire surface of the screen, you'll have removed all of the dust and most of the fingerprints.

3. Dampen the microfiber cloth with clear water and wring it out so it isn't dripping wet. Wipe the remaining fingerprints on the Magnavox TV screen with the dampened cloth to remove the smudges. Make sure that excess water does not drip down the screen, as it can cause electrical damage.

4. Wipe the screen dry with a soft cloth.

5. Plug the television back into the power source.

Tags: power source, screen with, soft cloth

Troubleshoot The Memory Format On An Ematic Mp3 Camera

The Ematic MP3 camera combines a digital camera with a personal media player to create a multipurpose device useful in many situations. However, the device suddenly becomes essentially useless if the memory card inside the unit is corrupted or improperly formatted. The Ematic relies on a removable SD card to store all of its images on audio data. When the Ematic cannot recognize the format of the SD card, or the SD becomes corrupted, you will you lose access to the music playback and photography features of the device. Properly formatting the SD card should take no more than five minutes.

Instructions

1. Connect your Ematic MP3 camera to your computer using a USB cable. If you do not have a USB cable, you can remove the SD card from the Ematic and insert it into an SD-to-USB converter.

2. Open the "Start" menu, and then double-click "Computer."

3. Locate the SD card below the heading "Removable Storage Devices."

4. Right-click the SD card and select "Format."

5. Select "NTFS" or "Fat32" in the drop-down menu next to "File Structure." The Ematic can only recognize cards formatted in these file structures. Highlight the "Quick Format" option, and then click "Format" at the bottom of the program window to initialize the formatting process. When the process is complete, you can insert the SD card into the Ematic unit, and it should function like normal.

Tags: Ematic camera

Vinyl Record Sound Compared To A Cd

Basic Differences Between Vinyl and CD

The fight between vinyl and CD is one of the longest ongoing arguments in music technology. Vinyl is analog. That means the surface of the record has a groove with a miniature picture of the sound wave. The needle (or laser on some newer turntables) follows that groove and turns it into sound. A CD is digital. It takes snapshots of the original sound wave 44,000 times a second and records the value of the sound wave at that moment. When your play a CD, it turns those snapshots back into a sound wave.

Advantages of Vinyl

Analog has some advantage in fidelity over digital - particularly at high frequencies. At lower frequencies, a CD does a good job of copying the sound, but the sampling rate isn't as good for high frequencies. For example, a CD will only get about two "snapshots" of a 20 khz (kilohertz) sound per wavelength. This results in a lot of information about the sound getting lost. Vinyl also has some advantages over CD in distortion. Both CDs and records have distorted sound, but most people find analog distortion more pleasant and less harsh than digital distortion.

Advantages of CDs

Despite its shortcomings, for most listeners the CD is a better choice. Records are very soft, and lose information with every playing. The needle wears away a little bit of information every time, which is why old records sound muted and muffled. Although laser turntables exist which can play records without a needle, they are too expensive for most consumers. Dust, scratches, and mold can also effect the sound of the record, creating hisses and pops. CD audio is good enough that an average listener is unlikely to hear flaws in the sound - particularly if it is played through a good stereo.

Tags: sound wave, high frequencies, into sound

Install Hp Photosmart C5740 Ink Cartidges

The HP Photosmart C5740 printer is an inkjet printer designed to print documents and photos. If the ink on the pages you print have white streaks, chances are it is time to replace the ink cartridges in your printer. You can easily replace the ink cartridges in the HP 5740 printer yourself with new, refilled or re-manufactured ink cartridges. The 5740 requires number 96 ink cartridges for black and number 97 or 99 (photo ink) for color.

Instructions

1. Press the "Power" button on your printer to turn the printer on.

2. Lift the HP 5740 printer cover; the print carriage will slide to the center of the printer allowing you to access it. Remove the old ink cartridge if you have not already done so.

3. Remove the clear nozzle protective tape from the bottom of the new ink cartridge by grabbing the tab and peeling it downward.

4. Insert the ink cartridges into one of the two ink cartridges slots on the ink carriage, with the copper electrical contacts facing downward. Color ink cartridges belong on the left side of the carriage while black ink cartridges belong on the right side.

5. Push the bottom of the ink cartridge into the carriage slot then press the upper portion of the cartridge towards the back of the printer with your thumb until it audibly "clicks" into place.

6. Close the printer cover; the carriage will return to the side of the printer.

Tags: 5740 printer, bottom cartridge, carriage will, cartridges 5740, cartridges belong

Charge A Cell Phone Battery Without A Cord

A cell phone charging mat allows you to charge your cell phone without a cord.

There may be times where you need to charge your cell phone, but you are not near an outlet. You do not want to risk being without your cell phone, especially since it brings a sense of security. A cell phone charging mat allows you to charge your cell phone without a cord and outlet. It can even charge more than one cell phone, MP3 or portable device at a time. Bring this gadget with you on vacations, short trips or wherever you need to charge your cell phone.

Instructions

1. Purchase a charging mat if you do not have one. You may find them through your cell phone provider but it is rare. Online stores that carry them include Wireless Power Gallery, Power Mat and Best Buy (See Resources).

2. Place the power mat receiver on the back of your cell phone. This connects your cell phone to your charging mat without a cord.

3. Place your cell phone over the charging mat. Listen for a sound which lets you know that the battery is charging. The LED light also lets you know that your phone's battery is charging.

4. Look at your cell phone's display to see if the battery is charged. Depending on the charging mat, it may make a sound when your cell phone finishes charging. Remove your cell phone from the charging mat.

Tags: cell phone, your cell, your cell phone, charge your, charge your cell

Make A Color Print

Printing images from a negative distinguishes those who simply take snapshots from the serious photographer. Learning your way around a camera is only the first part of a complete process that culminates in the darkroom.

Instructions

Making a Test Strip and Making the Print

1. Review contact sheet and pick a negative to enlarge. Take negative strip out of sleeve and place inside the frame in the center of the negative carrier. Make sure the emulsion side of the film, or shiny side, faces up. Close the enlarger head using a lever usually located to the right of the negative carrier slot. Switch on the enlarger light.

2. Focus the image on the masking easel - a flat metal plate with sliding arms on all four sides for cropping the image manually - on the baseboard. Adjust the easel arms to mask off a portion of the image that gives a fair representation of the range of colors in the image. Switch the enlarger light off and place a piece of print paper on the easel. Make sure the ends are held in place by the easel arms.

3. Place a piece of cardboard over the test strip leaving a small part exposed. After each exposure move the cardboard to reveal more of the test strip until it is completely exposed.

4. Make several test strips using the same time intervals, but increasing the amount of two of the colors on the color dial each time. For example, the color dial in the first test strip might read yellow 60, magenta 30 and blue 0, the next one yellow 70, magenta 40, and blue 0.

5. Develop the test patch and take it into a lighted room. Decide which exposed segment looks best. Use this as a gauge for deciding how long to expose the print paper and set the color dials when making an enlargement.

6. Switch on enlarger light to make the print. Place a piece of used print paper white-side-up on the easel and focus the image. Create a border around the image by sliding the easel arms up to the edge of the image so it just overlaps.

7. Set the color dial and timer based on the test strip and switch on the timer.

8. Remove the print from the easel and begin developing.

Developing the Print

9. Curve the sheet of exposed paper slightly and place it in the processing drum in complete darkness with emulsion - or shiny side - inward. Place the lid securely on the drum and turn on the light.

10. Remove the lid from the opening in the processing drum cap without removing the entire cap. Pour prewash solution in the same volume as the cylinder into the processing drum. Agitate the drum by rolling it for the prescribed amount of time.

11. Pour out prewash and add bleach/fix, followed by wash and stabilizer. Pour out each before adding the next solution.

12. After pouring out the stabilizer, remove the print from the drum. Remove excess solution with a squeegee and feed the paper through an air dryer.

Making a Contact Print

13. Secure the lens in the enlarger head, which sits directly above the baseboard. Rotate the aperture ring on the lens to f8. Switch on the enlarger light.

14. Raise or lower the enlarger head using a knob typically located on the right side of the enlarger support column. Focus the light using a knob usually found just to the right of the lens until a rectangle of even light covers the baseboard.

15. Set the color dials on the front of the enlarger head. Begin with a standard setting (i.e. yellow 60, magenta 30 and blue 10).

16. Switch off the enlarger light. Place a sheet of print paper emulsion-side-up on the baseboard.

17.Place negatives emulsion-side-up on top of the print paper and lay a piece of glass over the negatives to hold them in place.

18. Set the enlarger timer for 10. Time will vary depending on the density of the negative. Switch on the timer. After the print paper has been exposed, remove it and place it in the processing drum. Secure the lid on the drum and begin developing the print.

Tags: print paper, enlarger light, Switch enlarger, Switch enlarger light, enlarger head, processing drum, color dial

Insignia 15 Lcd Tv Problems

Insignia is a brand owned by the popular electronics store Best Buy. Insignia develops a number of consumer products including televisions, Blu-Ray players and audio equipment. Their television line includes the LS-NCD15-09.

No Picture or No Sound

If your Insignia does not have either a picture, sound or both, first check the cabling to make sure everything is appropriately connected. Next make sure that your brightness and contrast settings are correct for your picture quality and that your TV is not on muted. Verify that you have the appropriate video and audio mode selected for the media you are playing.

Horizontal Dotted Line

If you have a horizontal dotted line running across your TV it may be too close to another electrical device. To fix this you can either move the television or move the device that is causing the electrical interference.

Remote Does Not Work

If your remote does not work verify that the batteries are installed correctly and that they have an adequate power supply. Clean the remote receiver on the front of the TV and move any bright lights around the device. Some florescent lighting can interfere with the remote signal.

Tags: make sure, that your

Theftprevention Device Work

The Kill Switch

There are a number of theft prevention devices for sale that will keep your car safe from criminals. One of the less expensive devices involves a kill switch. Kill switches are used in any number of electronics, typically to have a method of shutting down a program or piece of hardware when no other options exist. The kill switch for a car is one of the only types of switches that exists almost solely for theft prevention. The switch is wired to the ignition, and usually remote-controlled by a device attached to the user's keychain. Pressing the kill switch will disable the ignition and thwart a thief's chances of getting too far in the stolen vehicle. The downside to the kill switch, of course, is that the owner must realize the car has been stolen before taking action.

GPS Technology

Sold under various brand names, such as Lo-Jack and OnStar, GPS satellite technology allows a third party company to know where your vehicle is at all times. If a car is stolen, the owner only needs to call the company and report the theft, and they will be able to track the car to its current location. Often, these devices are used in conjunction with the police department so they may find and arrest car thieves promptly.

Car Alarms

While a car alarm, in and of itself, does nothing to prevent a thief from stealing a car, it is used as a deterrent. The loud sounds of the alarm tend to draw attention to the car, and a thief will likely flee the scene on foot rather than continue to try and steal the vehicle. Of course, the downside to the prevalence of car alarms is that many of these alarms are ignored because of the frequency in which they go off for reasons other than theft. Thunder, accidental touching, owner error and even loud bass sounds can cause a car alarm to go off.

Tags: kill switch, theft prevention

Get Good Deals On Indash Satellite Radios

There are lots of good deals on satellite radios. Follow these steps to bring a universe of satellite radio programming to your car's dashboard.

Instructions

1. Research available satellite radio services. There are subtle differences in services, including the kinds of radio programming offered and the cost of activation and monthly fees. Several websites have side-by-side comparisons of what each service offers.

2. Check first on the satellite radio company websites for deals they are currently offering. There is almost always some kind of special offer advertised. Much of the time, deals on satellite service are tied to buying some kind of satellite radio.

3. Visit local technology retail stores and auto parts dealers. Often, if you buy a satellite radio for your car or home, the store offers a deal on the service.

4. Buy a new car! It may be drastic, but many car manufacturers offer built-in satellite radios. Many car dealerships offer free year-long satellite service subscriptions when you buy a car from them. If you do happen to be buying a car, and the dealer does not mention satellite radio, mention it yourself and make it a part of the deal.

5. Purchase more than one satellite service membership at a time. Some deals, especially on the satellite radio websites, offer incentives for bringing in more than one subscriber. Incentives may include subscription discounts or free satellite radios.

Tags: satellite radio, satellite service, deals satellite, more than, radio programming, satellite radios, some kind

Directions For Using An A540 Macro Lens

A macro image of a strawberry shows the detail of the seeds.

The Canon PowerShot A540 compact digital camera has a "macro" setting that allows photographers to take close-up pictures of objects. Under normal conditions, the PowerShot's lens can focus on subjects that are at least 18 inches away. Using the macro lens, however, the focus area drops to within 2 inches of the camera. The macro setting is useful for photographing flowers or getting detailed shots of an item. The resulting pictures often will be life-size representations of the subject.

Instructions

1. Press the "Macro" area, marked with a flower icon, on the large "Func.Set" button on the back of the camera. The flower icon will show up along the bottom of the LCD monitor when the camera is in macro mode.

2. Move the camera within a few inches of the subject. Use the LCD monitor to frame the picture.

3. Press the shutter button halfway down to bring the image into focus.

4. Take the picture.

5. Press the "Macro" area of the "Func.Set" button again to return the camera lens to normal operation.

Tags: camera macro, camera macro setting, flower icon, Func button, Macro area, macro setting

Send Photos In The Mail

Buy photo mailers, or create cardboard protectors for photographs.

Sending photos through the mail is a convenient, personal way of giving someone a quality photograph, and is often preferable to sending digital files the recipient has to print herself. The challenge comes in ensuring that the photos arrive undamaged, despite the dangers of bending, wrinkling, moisture and excessive heat. Safe shipping of photos requires careful packaging. The post office offers photo mailers made of chipboard, a lightweight cardboard. You can also make sturdy photo mailers at home out of common materials.

Instructions

Mail Photos in Photo Mailers

1. Measure the largest photo and make a note of its size.

2. Buy a photo mailer that's large enough for the photos. Post offices, the USPS website, stationery and variety stores all offer photo mailers.

3. Center the photos on a plain white piece of paper and fold the paper over them. For larger photos, place a second sheet of paper over the printed side of the top photo.

4. Create a computer printout or handwritten sheet with the recipient's address and your return address. This insert is known as an "inside address."

5. Tape the inside address to the paper containing the photos, so they will still be deliverable if the package gets damaged and the outside address becomes illegible.

6. Address the photo mailer in neat printing. Place the photos in the mailer.

7. Take the photo mailer to the post office and have a clerk weigh it, or use a postal scale. Be sure to buy sufficient postage for the photos to reach the recipient.

Create Photo Protectors

8. Use a ruler to draw a square or rectangle on a sheet of stiff cardboard, measuring 1/4-inch larger than the largest photo. For example, if you're sending 5 x 7 photos, draw a rectangle measuring 5-1/4 x 7-1/4 inches on the cardboard.

9. Cut out the rectangle. Place it on another sheet of cardboard and trace around it to draw a matching rectangle. Cut out the second rectangle.

10. Center the photos between the cardboard rectangles. Tape the rectangles with a strip of tape on each edge.

11. Create an inside address sheet, and tape it to the cardboard photo protector.

12. Follow Steps 6 and 7 from Section 1, using a padded or regular envelope. Tape the envelope flap to secure it.

Tags: photo mailers, inside address, photo mailer, Center photos, largest photo, paper over

Fcc Regulations For Towers

FCC Regulations for Towers

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is the governing body over television, radio and satellite communications. The FCC also regulates the hardware associated with these forms of communications. It has rules and regulations for registering towers, reviewing the impact of a tower on the environment and following maintenance procedures for making the tower visible.

Tower Construction Notification

The FCC offers the Tower Construction Notification System that provides information on all new tower construction projects. This is in compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act. The act says that any new construction on specific sites such as Native American reservations, historical sites and other restricted areas should be reported to the proper authorities as part of the approval process for building the towers. While the notification system is voluntary, the tower review process is still required before any tower or antenna can be built.

Backup Power

The FCC requires that towers for landline phones and cell phones have backup power supplies. The backup power allows any tower without a permanent source of backup power to be protected from outages due to a strong storm or other type of natural disaster.

The ruling comes from the tower problems caused by hurricane Katrina. Many cell phone towers did not work after the storm because the tower did not have an adequate power supply to continue signal operations.

Cell antennas and smaller tower systems are not exempt from this rule.

Federal Registration

Not all antenna towers need to be registered with the FCC. Some structures that do not meet a specific height for the location will not need to be registered. The general rule for registering a tower with the FCC is when the tower is more than 200 feet tall or if the tower is located next to an airport.

Registration provides the FCC with information needed for performing routine maintenance on these towers.

Maintenance Regulations

Antenna towers that are deemed a hazard to air navigation must have proper routine maintenance to make the tower visible to all incoming aircraft in the area. The towers must be painted regularly and have the proper lighting for aircraft to detect and avoid all parts of the tower. Maintenance procedures apply to all towers registered with the FCC.

Environmental Consideration

Tower placement must also follow guidelines provided by the National Environmental Policy Act to protect the environment around the tower structure. Environmental considerations need to be weighed before a tower can be built on any specific location. If the tower has a large negative impact on the immediate environment, this must be disclosed to the FCC for review.

Tags: backup power, before tower, Construction Notification, have proper, need registered

Get Free Satellite Tv

Increasing demand for satellite TV has seen the growth of fierce competition between the satellite TV giants-Dish Network and DirecTV. Competition has made the providers come up with lucrative strategies to win customers. Regardless, consumers are in a win-win situation, because these providers also offer free services. Here's how you can you can get free equipment and even free service.

Instructions

1. Gather basic information about the provider. DirecTV, for instance, is the oldest and the largest satellite TV provider. Although DirecTV has a larger client base, Dish Network is rated better in customer satisfaction.

2. Call their toll-free telephone numbers or browse through their websites for detailed information about various deals in the market. First time subscribers typically get all the equipment free, including a dish antenna, satellite TV receivers, digital video recorder (DVRs) and HDTV receivers. As a bonus, providers send over professionals to install the dish and receivers free of cost at the subscriber location. Installation also includes a free demo of the equipment.

3. Dish Network and DirecTV have similar deals differing in number and type of free receivers offered. For example, Dish Network subscribers get up to two DVRs and two HDTV receivers. DirecTV offers only one DVR and HDTV receiver. A DirecTV DVR receiver comes with TiVo for enhanced television viewing. Both the providers offer up to four free satellite TV receivers.

4. Assess the latest offers. Aside from luring new customers with free equipment and installation, satellite TV providers offer a bunch of goodies, including satellite radio and home theater systems. Other offers may comprise free Internet connectivity, free upgrades to premium packages, lifetime warranty, and a reduced monthly fee for a specific duration.

Tags: Dish Network, DVRs HDTV, DVRs HDTV receivers, free equipment, HDTV receivers

Open A Canon Efs 18200

The Canon EF-S 18-200mm lens is an all purpose zoom lens.

The Canon EF-S 18-200mm lens is an all-purpose lens designed to work with Canon's digital single lens reflex cameras that use the APS-C format sensor. These sensors have 1.6 crop factor giving the 18-200mm lens a field of view equivalent to a 28.8 to 320mm lens. The zoom coverage makes this lens a one lens choice for most of the shooting requirements an amateur photographer may have. Like the rest of Canon's EF lenses, to open the lens to its maximum aperture is controlled through the camera.

Instructions

1. Hold your Canon APS-C digital single lens reflex camera in your hand and line up the red dot on the barrel of the lens and the red dot on the camera's mounting ring.

2. Place the lens against the mounting ring and rotate the lens until it clicks into place.

3. Turn your Canon camera on either by using the power switch on the back of the camera or on the top plate of the camera, depending on the model of Canon camera you are using.

4. Rotate the exposure mode dial located on the top left for the "D" cameras and on the top right for the "Rebel" cameras to the "Av" setting. This is short form for "Aperture Value" and means you now have control over the aperture setting for the camera. You can also use the "M" for "Manual" mode and have control over the aperture setting as well as the shutter speed.

5. Turn the small wheel just by the shutter release button to adjust the aperture. The maximum aperture or widest opening is f3.5 when the lens is set at its 18mm point. The aperture reduces as the focal length of the lens is adjusted. At the 200mm focal length, the maximum aperture is f5.6. When the aperture is set to its maximum opening at 18mm, the camera will automatically adjust the aperture setting to the widest as the focal length is changing. This is true in "Av" and "M" shooting mode. The camera does not do the same if you start at 200mm and f5.6. It won't automatically open the lens up as the focal length is decreased.

Tags: focal length, 18-200mm lens, aperture setting, maximum aperture, adjust aperture, aperture maximum, Canon camera

Hook Up A Evolution Digital To Analog Converter

Evolution manufactures converter boxes for transforming digital television signals into analog signals for processing on older TV sets. The boxes connect to the source signal and the TV with coaxial and composite audio/video cables, which have color-coded plugs for simplified setup. Following the conversion to digital TV, all older television sets must be wired to a converter box or digital tuner to receive programming. Evolution boxes make this conversion possible with a few quick cable connections.

Instructions

1. Attach the coaxial cable from the source signal, such as a satellite or cable TV subscription service, to the RF IN jack on the Evolution box. The coupler on the end of the cable turns clockwise on the threaded jack for a secure connection.

2. Check the back of the TV to see if it has composite A/V jacks, which will be three round holes clustered together and labeled audio and video. If the TV has composite jacks, skip to step 4. If the TV has only a coaxial jack, continue to step 3.

3. Connect a second coaxial cable from the RF OUT jack on the Evolution box to the RF IN jack on the back of the TV, tightening the couplers on both ends by hand. This completes the connection when using coaxial cables.

4. Use composite cables if the TV is equipped with composite jacks by inserting the color-coded yellow, white and red plugs into the Composite OUT jacks on the Evolution box, then plug the other ends into the TV's composite IN jacks. Use the yellow plug for the video connection. White and red connect to the left and right audio jacks.

5. Plug in the DC power plug to the back of the Evolution box and connect the electrical cable to a wall outlet.

6. Press the "Scan" button on the Evolution converter to program the box.

Tags: composite jacks, audio video, cable from, coaxial cable, coaxial cable from

Find The Ford Satellite Radio Activation Code

Now that you have purchased your new Ford vehicle you should ensure that the factory-installed Sirius XM satellite radio is activated. Sirius XM is available factory-installed in 23 Ford and Lincoln Mercury vehicles. (See Reference 4.) Activating your Sirius XM radio should be a relatively simple process which you will be able to complete in a few short steps.

Instructions

1. Check to see if your in-vehicle satellite radio has already been pre-activated. It is possible that the radio has been pre-activated at the dealership and the first few months of service will be provided without charge. This would save you from the effort to activate the radio on your own. (See Reference 3.)

2. Select your preferred subscription plan. As of 2009, Sirius XM provided a number of subscription packages which allow users to pick from a series of programming with fees ranging from a $19.99 all-in-one package to a $6.99 a-la-carte offering. You can review the available programming by visiting the Sirius XM website. (See Resource 1.)

3. Retrieve the ID/ESN number from under the bar code located on the outside of the Sirius receiver. You will need to provide this code when activating the radio. (See Reference 2.) If you cannot get this number from outside of the receiver, you should turn the receiver on, push the menu button and select the option entitled "Sirius ID." When the ID number is displayed, copy the number down so it will be available to you when you make your activation call.

4. Ensure your Sirius tuner is installed and the antenna is facing skyward with an unobstructed view. (See Reference 2.)

5. Turn the Sirius tuner on and tune it to channel 184. (See Reference 2.)

6. Activate the radio by calling the Sirius XM customer care number at 1-888-539-7474 or you can also activate the radio by visiting the Sirius.com website. (See Reference 1.)

7. Be prepared to provide a credit card number in order to pay the one-time $15 activation fee. Taxes may also apply to this charge. (See Reference 1.)

Tags: been pre-activated, number from, satellite radio, Sirius tuner, Sirius website, visiting Sirius

Gasoline Pump Work

The Computer

A gasoline pump has two parts: the mechanical unit which actually handles the pumping and a computer unit which controls the pump. The computer in most modern gas pumps is connected to a computer inside the gas station, allowing attendants to turn the pump on and off and process gasoline sales. It also monitors the amount of gas pumps. As the pump moves, it pumps gas at a constant rate. By watching how fast the pump moves, the computer can gauge how much gas has been pumped.

The Pump

Gas stations use two types of pumps: suction and submersible. Suction pumps are located above a tube that dips into the gas reservoir. They remove air, creating a vacuum inside the tube. Because surrounding air is still pushing down on the surface of the gasoline, the low pressure in the tube causes the gas to flow upwards and through the nozzle. Submersible pumps are actually lowered into the reservoir. A sealed motor in the submersible pump turns a turbine or screw which physically pushes the gas through the tube and out into the nozzle.

Stopping the Pump

Spilling gasoline is not only wasteful, it is also potentially dangerous. For this reason, gasoline pumps have a device built into them which automatically detects when the tank is filled up and stops the pump. Inside the nozzle is a small tube connected to a pump inside the gas dispenser, which constantly sucks air in through it. When the gas level in the car's fuel tank is below the level of the tube, the air flows easily. When the gasoline reaches the level of the tube, however, the air pressure inside the tube drops, since there is no longer air available for the tube to suck in. The pump detects this drop in pressure and shuts off the nozzle.

Tags: inside tube, into reservoir, level tube, pump moves, unit which

Kodak Paper Types

Kodak manufactures several photography-related items including cameras, scanners and all-in-one printers. In addition, the company produces printer paper for both regular documents and photos. Available to use for virtually any inkjet or photo printer, the paper is packaged with multiple sheets. Each type of Kodak photo printer includes features that distinguish it from the others.

Kodak Everyday Paper

Kodak Everyday Paper is available in packages of 500 sheets of document paper. It can be used in any consumer inkjet printer, including Canon, Dell, Epson, HP and LEXMARK. The paper is suitable for printing common documents for work or school, such as memos, drafts, reports and copies.

Kodak Photo Paper

Kodak Photo Paper is a package of paper suitable for printing. The paper is available in packages of 20, 60 or 100 sheets. Like Kodak's Everyday Paper, the Photo Paper can be used in any consumer inkjet printer. The paper features a glossy finish on the front to emphasize the photo for albums or single snapshots.

Kodak Premium Photo Paper

Kodak Premium Photo Paper is an enhanced version of the Kodak Photo Paper. The paper is also available in 20-, 60- or 100-sheet packages. The printed images dry instantly after exiting the printer, reducing the risk of smearing or smudges. The paper has a medium weight that is suitable for photo albums or sharing with others. Although the Premium Photo Paper is compatible with all consumer inkjet printers, Premium Photo Paper is optimized for Kodak All-in-One Printers.

Kodak Ultra Premium Photo Paper

Kodak Ultra Premium Photo Paper is the highest quality photo paper that Kodak offers as of 2011. The printing paper features proprietary photo and color technology. Like the Premium Photo Paper, the prints dry instantly, allowing the photo to be easily displayed or shared. Kodak offers two different finishes for this type of paper. The high-gloss finish gives the photo paper maximum shine, while the semi-gloss finish gives the paper less glare and professional studio quality.

Kodak Ultimate Paper

Kodak Ultimate Paper is an enhanced version of Kodak's Everyday Paper. The paper is available in 500-sheet packages, and each sheet is 8.5 inches by 11 inches. According to Kodak, Ultimate Paper is "Ideal for presentations, proposals, reports and applications that require substantial ink coverage."

Tags: Photo Paper, Premium Photo, Premium Photo Paper, Paper Kodak, Everyday Paper

Apply For A Jc Penny Credit Card Online

Apply for a JC Penny Credit Card Online

Are you an avid retail shopper? Store credit cards are a great resource. Applying online makes them even easier, too. Follow these easy steps to apply for the JCPenney card online and start shopping.

Instructions

1. Make sure you have ample credit before applying for a store credit card. Though consumers often believe that store credit cards are the key to creating credit history, the opposite is often true. Store credit cards are often more difficult to obtain than major credit cards. Also, applying for credit cards and being rejected ruins your credit history. So before you apply, make sure you have enough credit history to be accepted.

2. Surf over to the JCPenney website.

3. Click on the "Customer Service" link at the top of the page.

4. Click on the "JCP Credit Card" link in the left-hand menu.

5. Click the "Apply now" link, which will bring you to the application.

6. Review the terms of the contract. Ensure that you want to apply for this type of credit card.

7. Provide all the requested personal information and submit.

8. Wait for a response telling you whether you have been approved or denied. If you are denied, wait at least six months before reapplying.

Tags: credit cards, Credit Card, credit history, Apply Penny, Apply Penny Credit, credit card

Cuddeback Capture Operating Instructions

Use the Cuddeback Capture to take remote images of wildlife.

Using a remote camera to take automatic photos of areas used by animals offers a candid view of wildlife that may be missed with conventional point and shoot photography. The Capture, made by the Cuddeback company, is a battery operated motion detection camera designed to take pictures of animals as they enter into a targeted area. The camera is mounted on a tree in the area of interest and images are stored on an SD card for later viewing

Instructions

1. Align the supplied tree bracket to the back of the camera and secure with the supplied screw. Turn the "Rotary" switch to the "Off" position. Push the hinge at the top of the camera in and gently raise the cover. Install four D cell batteries and an SD memory card, then close the cover.

2. Set up the photo capture.Turn the "Rotary" switch to the "Time" position and press button "A" to set the hour and "B" to set minutes. Turn the "Rotary" switch to the "Date" position and press button "A" to set month and "B" to set day. Turn the rotary switch to the "Year" position and press button "A" to go back and "B" to go forward.

3. Attach the camera to a tree, placing the supplied strap through the mounting bracket and fastening it around a tree trunk. Mount the camera approximately three feet from the ground and 10 to 15 feet from the area where animals are expected.

4. Align the camera to the animal area and remove vegetation that may create an obstruction to the camera's field of view. Test the camera, turning the " Rotary" switch to the "Test" position and walking back and forth in front of the camera. The red LED light will illuminate to confirm the camera sensor has detected you.

5. Turn the "Rotary" switch to one of five offered settings to choose the amount of time the camera will wait before it will take another image. When first set, the camera will delay taking pictures for 40 seconds to allow you time to leave the area.

6. Remove the camera from the tree and lift the camera hinge to remove the SD card after taking pictures. View images by inserting the SD card into a computer or other card reading device.

Tags: Rotary switch, Turn Rotary, position press, position press button, press button, camera will

Build A Homemade Light Box For Photographic Enlargement

A light box is used for close-up photography

Used to photograph small objects or fine detail, light boxes or light tents are a common tool of both amateur and professional photographers. Using white backgrounds and diffused and reflected light, a photo taken using a light box can avoid glare and shadows that might obscure detail on a small subject. Although pre-made professional light boxes are available, it is very easy to build a homemade light box for a fraction of the price.

Instructions

1. Cut off the top of the box using the scissors.

2. Cut square windows in all four sides of the box, leaving a 1- to 2-inch border on each side.

3. Cover the interior of the box (if it is not a white box) in white paper or cardboard. No brown cardboard should be visible. Leave the sides and top open.

4. Tape white tissue paper over the windows on three sides of the box and over the top. The one remaining side is where you will take photos, and is also the front of the box.

5. Use a sheet of white paper or cardboard to curve from the bottom of the front of the box to the rear top of the box. This will give photos taken in the box a featureless white background.

6. Use desk lamps to provide diffused light (shining through the tissue paper) or indirect light (reflected off the white surfaces inside the box).

Tags: light boxes, paper cardboard, tissue paper, white paper, white paper cardboard

Recommendations To Protect The Lcd On A Canon 40d Camera

The Canon 40D camera features a 3-inch, 230,000-pixel liquid display crystal (LCD) monitor with a wide viewing angle. Protecting the surface of the LCD panel from smudges and scratches can help ensure accurate viewing and focusing while composing an image with Canon's trademark Live View function. Launched in 2007, the Canon 40D won the 2008 Hot One Award from Professional Photographers for "Best Digital SLR (35 mm style) between $1,000 and $3,000." Some of the most practical means of protecting this industry-leading camera are among the least expensive.

Protective Film

A clear film of lightweight polymer that adheres to the LCD panel cover can offer some protection from smudges, scratches and dust. Some photographers choose a film or transparent cover designed for the touch screen of a personal digital assistant (PDA).

A film designed specifically for the 40D's LCD should include anti-reflection coating for optimal screen viewing. Some screen protectors come in kits with over-sized screen protectors that camera owners can trim to fit. A microfiber cloth easily wipes away smudges and dirt from the film shield.

Please note that with changes in temperature, the film may not lay perfectly flat against the screen cover. Air pockets caught underneath the layer can cause unevenness on the film surface.

Other Shield Options

A glass LCD screen protector specifically designed for the 40D also protects from surface dirt and smudges.

A lightweight skin that covers the whole 40D camera body can also shield it to minimize surface damage from rough handling. An included LCD screen protector made from sturdy polymer can also protect from scratches and smudges. The skin should allow complete access to camera controls and ports.

Canon Hood Screen Protector

Another option to protect the LCD panel is a snap-on hood with a frame for the LCD panel and an extension for the eye-level viewfinder. The black cover flips up to make a top cover and two side flaps that extend from the camera back. This extended hood keeps your fingers away from the screen. The design helps deflect glare from the viewing screen during bright shooting conditions.

Replacement Parts

If you choose not to add a clear film or other shield to the LCD monitor, you can discard a damaged LCD cover. Canon produces a replacement LCD cover separate from the actual LCD screen.

Tags: clear film, from smudges, from smudges scratches, screen protector, screen protectors, smudges scratches

Extract Stills From An Hd Camcorder

Extract Stills From an HD Camcorder

HD video cameras provide brilliant images for both professionals and video enthusiasts. HD footage that is captured in 1080i (interlaced) or 1080p (progressive scan/non-interlaced) will create native still images that have 1920 x 1080 lines of resolution. HD footage that is captured in 720p format will create native still images that have 1280 x 720 lines of resolution. Both of these screen resolutions are high enough to create compelling still photography for the web, and in some instances, for print.

To extract an HD still from video captured with your HD camera, you will need a video editing program such as iMovie or Final Cut Pro. For the purposes of the is article, we will assume you are using Final Cut Pro, but the processes and concepts are universal for all programs, whether it is on a MAC or PC.

Instructions

1. Open your non-linear video editing program, such as Final Cut Pro. Capture your footage from your HD video camera, then cue up a still from your captured footage that you would like to extract.

2. From the "File" menu, select "Extract Using QuickTime Conversion." For "Format," select "Still Image." Click on "Options."

3. In the "Export Image Sequence Settings" menu, select your preferred still-frame format (PNG, JPEG, TIFF, etc). For "Frames per second," enter the current frame rate. Click on "OK," then click "Save."

4. Once your image has been extracted, open it to verify that it was captured correctly from your source footage. If you are unhappy with the results, repeat steps 1 through 3 and try extracting the still using a different file format.

Tags: footage that, from your, that captured, create native, create native still, editing program, editing program such

Take Action Pictures With A Digital Camera

Digital cameras are definitely high on list of technically savvy, and not so savvy, consumers. With slight differences in shutter speed, action pictures with a digital camera require some tweaking and a little technique. Take action pictures like a pro, or at least like a semi-pro, with a few hints and a little practice.

Instructions

1. Use the continuous mode to take action shots. Start taking pictures just before the shot that you are wanting and continue to snap until the action is complete.

2. Use a tri-pod to hold the camera steady when taking pictures with the sports mode.

3. Put your finger on the shutter button, and press it until it is just ready take the shot. Focus the camera on the subject.

4. Push the shutter button to take the picture just a few seconds before your desired shot takes place. Digital cameras take a few seconds to take the picture after the shutter is released resulting in missed shots if you snap the picture right when the action is taking place.

5. Use the auto mode on the camera if the action mode results in blurry photos. Snap the shots in the same way, releasing the shutter just a moment before the desired shot.

Tags: desired shot, Digital cameras, pictures with, shutter button, take picture, taking pictures

Cassette Adapter Work

Many cars come equipped with a cassette deck, but few people still use tapes as their primary music source. Cassette adapters are used to play music from an audio device, such as a CD player or iPod, through the cassette desk. These audio accessories resemble a cassette tape with an attached headphone cord, and are available at most retail stores.

A standard cassette has a single component, the magnetic media or "ribbon," which is wound in the cassette and stores each song as magnetic data. The cassette deck contains a component known as a read head, which reads the data stored on the ribbon. After reading the magnetic field emitted by the ribbon, it converts the field to an electronic signal and transmits the signal to the speakers for playback. Some cassette decks have a write head, which converts an electronic signal to a magnetic field for storage on the ribbon.

A cassette adapter is simply the shell of a cassette tape with an internal write head. It has a short ribbon which spins continuously, but stores no data. An audio cable, usually with a 1/8-inch headphone plug, is attached to the cassette shell and is used to input audio signals from an external device. When the device sends audio through the cable, it is transmitted as an electronic signal. Once this signal reaches the write head inside the adapter, it is converted to a magnetic field. The field is then read by the cassette desk, converted back to an electronic signal and sent to your car's speakers.

Tags: electronic signal, magnetic field, write head, cassette deck, cassette desk, cassette tape

History Of Disposable Cameras

The handheld camera dates back to 1879, but a disposable camera was not developed until 1949. It was not initially successful in the market, but its design directly prefigured the modern disposable camera. The technology had a resurgence in the 1980s, with modern disposable cameras being introduced by Fujifilm and followed by Kodak. Japan was at the forefront of this trend. The competition led to advances such as waterproofing, flash and panoramic capabilities. In 2004, a disposable digital camera was introduced. It has yet to achieve the success of disposable film cameras, which are as popular as ever.

The Birth of Disposable Cameras

The disposable camera was invented by A. D. Weir in 1949. It was marketed as the Photo-Pac and retailed for $1.29. While handheld cameras had been around since 1879, they were expensive, prompting many owners to keep them close to home. The disposable camera was simple cardboard enclosure for a roll of 35mm film, which was good for eight shots. The film was then processed at a mail-in facility.

The 1980s

Despite their low cost and effective design, the Photo-Pac cameras did not catch on enough for one-use cameras to become a viable part of the camera industry. It would take Fujifilm's Utsurun-Desu (Japanese for "it takes pictures") to do that in 1986. The Utsurun or QuickSnap 35mm models were followed in 1987 by Kodak's 110 film Fling model. A 35mm model hit the market the following year, and in 1989, the Kodak FunSaver replaced the Fling.

Competition

Japan had suffered from a surfeit of affordable cameras on the market, and one-use cameras caught on in a big way, becoming particularly popular with families and tourists. Disposables caught on steadily in America as well. The success of Fujifilm and Kodak's disposable cameras led to similar models from Nikon, Konica and Nikon. In an active market, Fujifilm updated its products with features previously unavailable in disposables, such as panorama, waterproofing and flash.

Disposable Digital Cameras

The disposable digital camera was released in the United States in 2004. Disposable digital cameras have been decidedly less successful in the market than single-use film cameras, due to poor picture quality and the inconvenience and price of the process. Disposable digital cameras are returned to the store for processing, but their vulnerability to hacking to extract the data makes them less profitable to manufacture.

Uses of Digital Cameras

Digital cameras with waterproofing cases are useful for inexpensive underwater photography. Some cars contain disposable film cameras to be used in the event of an accident to document damage. Even though digital cameras are more common than ever, disposable film cameras still enjoy immense popularity with tourists for one of the reasons they were invented in the first place: People worry about losing their cameras when traveling.

Tags: disposable camera, film cameras, disposable film, disposable film cameras, Cameras disposable, digital camera, digital cameras

What Is Kodak Readyload

Readyload is a portable, 4 x 5 sheet film and film-holder system manufactured by Kodak for use with 4 x 5 view cameras. The Kodak Readyload Single Sheet Film Holder is compatible with Kodak Readyload color, transparency and black-and-white 4 x 5 films. As of 2010, the Kodak Readyload system is no longer manufactured.

The Difference

Unlike 35 mm roll film, 4 x 5 film comes in sheets that you must load into a film holder in complete darkness. Most 4 x 5 films come in boxes of 10, 20, 50 or 100 sheets. Kodak Readyload uses individually packaged sheets that are loaded into the Kodak Readyload Single Sheet Film Holder.

Advantages

The main advantage of using Kodak Readyload is being able to change film on location without needing a dark room or changing bag. Readyload's individual packaging also protects the film from dust and eliminates the need for multiple film holders.

Disadvantages

Kodak Readyload was significantly more expensive than other 4 x 5 sheet films, primarily because of its single-sheet packaging. Readyload film is not compatible with film holders manufactured by other brands, and you cannot used it with pre-existing equipment.

Tags: Kodak Readyload, compatible with, film holders, Kodak Readyload Single, Readyload Single

Why Central Air Conditioning Stops Working

There are many reasons why your central air conditioner may not work.

Central air conditioning use compressors, condensers, evaporators and refrigerant to cycle the air inside your home. The very basic idea of how central air conditioning units work is that they cycle the warm air out of the house.

Need for Cleaning

If your air conditioner does not cool properly, but is still blowing air, the outside condenser unit may need to be cleaned. Dirt, leaves and other debris can become clogged in and around the unit, causing it to malfunction.

Clogged Air Filters

If you do not change your air filters within the recommended time periods, they can become blocked with dirt and dust. The clogged filter restricts air flow through the system and you may feel little to no air actually coming from your vents.

Air Conditioner Freezing

Sometimes your air conditioner may freeze and ice may form around the components. The inner coil may freeze if your compressor runs but the evaporation fan doesn't.

Tags: your conditioner

An Introduction To Gsm Technology

A cellular tower with GSM technology.

Originally dubbed the Group Special Mobile in 1982, GSM later had its acronym changed to Global Systems Mobile Telecommunications. As of 2010 GSM is the world's most popular cellular technology with over 2 billion users across 213 countries.

Intentions

According to the "GSM History" by privateline.com the system was proposed to meet seven criteria: "Good subjective speech quality, low terminal and service cost, support for international roaming, ability to support handheld terminals, support for range of new services and facilities, spectral efficiency, and ISDN compatibility."

Frequencies

There are a total of four major GSM frequencies. In Europe and most of Asia and Australia GSM uses the 900 Mhz and 1800 Mhz bands. In North America and South America the 850 Mhz and 1900 Mhz bands are used.

Commercialization

Commercial use of GSM technology began in April of 1991. Only 18 months later there were 36 GSM networks spread across 22 countries. It quickly became a worldwide standard, and as of 2010 is by far the world's most popular cellular technology.

Tags: 2010 world, 2010 world most, across countries, cellular technology, most popular

Get The Best Airplane Seat

Many people have their seat preference when flying on an airplane. Some people hate the middle seat, others absolutely will not sit on an aisle seat. Some people will pay more for an airplane ticket just to have the best seat. Maybe you need more leg room on an airplane, or you prefer a great view from a window seat. Maybe you hate sitting near the wing of a plane or maybe you don't want to be the last one served during a meal. Whatever concern you have about a seat on an airplane, you can now find out what is the best and worst seat on a plane.

Instructions

1. Go to www.seatexpert.com. Enter your Airline, the flight number and then the date of your departure and hit the find your seat button.

2. Move your mouse over the airplane seat you are interested in. The seats in the red section are going to be the bad seats on the plane. The good seats will be the seats with the green color. The Legend will give you any other information you need to know.

3. Hit the print button to print out this information if you would like to keep it.

Tags: seat Maybe, Some people

Use Pentax Screw Lens Adapters

Pentax had several innovative ideas that translated into the 35mm single-lens reflex camera. One was the pentaprism that allowed the image to be right side up and correct left to right in the viewfinder and allowed the "taking" lens to be the same as the "viewing" lens. Another was the screw or "universal" mount for lenses. It meant that every lens threaded for the mount could be used on every camera designed to take it.

Instructions

1. Choose the lenses and camera bodies you want to use. If you have an older, screw-mount camera, you can get an adapter that attaches newer lenses from Pentax and other companies. Conversely, if you have older, screw-mount lenses and want to attach them to a newer camera, there is an adapter for that, too.

2. Attach the screw-mount adapter to newer lenses to fit them to an older Pentax. The newer lenses have a bayonet connection. This means you line up the red dot on the lens with the red dot on the adapter, insert the lens to the adapter and turn clockwise until it locks. Now screw the lens into the older camera body. Such features of newer lenses like auto-focus and auto aperture will not work on the older camera.

3. Use older lenses on a new camera body. Attach the screw-mount adapter to the old lens by screwing it on. When it is secure, line up the red dot on the adapter to the red dot on the camera body, insert the lens and twist clockwise until the lens locks. The lens still will be a fully manual lens, meaning you will need to focus by hand and stop-down the aperture manually.

4. Use the full range of the older, more solid lenses to give yourself added range of wide-angle and telephoto without having to buy all new lenses. Some older screw-mount lenses may be heavy in contrast to today's lenses, but you may already have them or you may buy them much less expensively than new lenses.

Tags: newer lenses, camera body, older screw-mount, adapter that, Attach screw-mount

Make A Holga Lens Mountable To An Slr Camera

The Holga camera creates a stylistic photo, in part because of its distinctive lens. If you want to create the Holga look, but want the ease of using your digital SLR camera, you can create a hack to mount your Holga lens onto the camera.

Instructions

1. Remove the Holga lens from the camera. File the edges smooth so that they will fit.

2. Cut a film canister into a long strip, removing the bottom or use other stiff plastic to wrap around the Holga lens. The plastic should be about 3/4-inches long to avoid damage to your camera. Glue in place. Light leaks are acceptable.

3. Drill a hole in your lens body. The hole should just fit the adjusted Holga lens into place. File the edges smooth. Drill a small hole in the lens cap to create the classic Holga effect.

4. Assemble the lens by putting the Holga lens inside your lens body and then putting the cap onto the lens body.

5. Attach the new lens to the camera and begin taking pictures. You can adjust the vignettes by changing the position of the Holga lens inside the lens body.

Tags: Holga lens, lens body, your lens body, edges smooth, File edges, File edges smooth

Uses Of Uv Filters For Dslrs

UV filters are available for lenses of all sizes

UV filters are circular pieces of glass that cover cameras to block out UV rays caused by the sun. UV rays are made up of light that is shorter than 400 nanometers in wavelength. The rays are not visible to humans, however they can be picked up by cameras. Oftentimes, UV rays add unflattering and unwanted affects to photographs including clouded backgrounds and overly blue tints. These effects can be corrected with the use of UV filters. Additionally, UV filters are often used to protect camera lenses.

Protection

UV filters offer protection to camera lenses. Even though many cameras are built to stand some wear and tear, UV filters are the most cost effective way to protect the glass on camera lenses. A scratch on a lens can ruin a camera's autofocus capabilities because it will always try to focus on the scratch itself. UV filters can protect lenses from damage like this and if the UV filter gets damaged, it is far less expensive (as low as $10) to replace than a lens.

Haze and Glare Reduction

UV filters block out UV light from cameras which minimizes a haze effect caused by the sun. The haze effect makes picture backgrounds look washed out and less flattering. Though film cameras are more susceptible to picking up this unwanted haze affect, using a UV filter on a DSLR will correct any subtle haze effects caused by the rays.

High Altitude Shoots

According to Photo.net, UV rays increase with high altitudes. Photographs shot on mountains and from the air often have a blueish tint caused by the rays. Using a UV filter at a higher altitude can help reduce this unwanted blueish tint and save image quality.

Tags: camera lenses, caused rays, blueish tint, haze effect, this unwanted

Tv Antenna Work

Overview

With the advent of cable and direct TV, TV antennas are not too common anymore. But if you look around a neighborhood, you may still see a couple of homes with the good old metal contraption on the roof. It's hard to believe something so spindly looking can actually serve a purpose, but they have been bringing the gift of entertainment into people's homes for decades.

The antenna is made up of a central piece of metal, or boom, crisscrossed by a series of metal rods. The boom contains receptors, or elements, designed to pick up TV signals, with two rods assigned to each. These rods receive the TV signal sent from TV transmission towers, which are typically located on a hill or rooftop near each TV station. The antenna will only receive signals sent on a TV frequencies--either VHF, UHF or both--which is why it won't pick up radio or cell phone noise, for example. Once the antenna picks up the signal, it travels through the cable that's connected to the TV, where it is then translated into audio and video, allowing an individual to view a TV show.

It helps to have the antenna's rod pointed in the direction of the transmitter, which is why the signal sometimes gets better when you send someone up on the roof to adjust it. Also, the size and number of rods on the antenna can make a difference. If your antenna has more rods, signaling additional receptors, it can accept a larger variation of channels. A larger boom size can help it to reach signals that are further away.

Some people that rely on analog TV do not have roof antennas, but instead antennas on their actual TVs, known as "rabbit ears." These antennas function in a similar manner to roof antennas, with the two metal sticks serving as both the rods and the boom. As anyone who has worked with these antennas will tell you, it is quite the game of push and pull to try to get a good signal, since you need to move the antenna one way in order to pick up a good signal from one transmitter and another in order to pick up another, depending on the channel you want to watch at any certain time. This frustration is what sent many homeowners to the roof and eventually to the cable box.

Tags: good signal, order pick, rods boom, roof antennas

Instructions For Motion Detector Security Lighting

Motion detector security lights can be used in a variety of ways, including in garages or basements for automatic lighting, outside for security lighting to help deter burglars or even for scaring away wild animals. Choosing the best location and type of light depends on its intended use, since not all security lighting is used exclusively for security purposes.

Indoor Lighting

If you are mounting motion-sensing security lights indoors, think about where you want to put them before making your purchase. For example, if you want to light a corridor in an office building, you should purchase one light that has a deep motion sensing field and place it high on the ceiling at one end of the hallway, angled down slightly so that you can cover as much ground as possible. Depending on the type of room, two lights opposite each other will provide the best coverage. If you want to use a motion-sensing security light for normal lighting, in areas such as basements where there isn't much foot traffic, get a light with a low light output and long battery life, and place it directly above the entrance to the room. When placing motion-sensing security lights into rooms that are frequently used, a wall-mounted switch that controls the flow of electricity to the lights can be extremely beneficial, since you can turn them off during the day when people are moving about, and turn them on at night when people are not present. It does present a security risk, so placing the switch in a hidden location would be wise.

Outdoor Lighting

In outdoor motion detector security lighting, weather is the primary concern, followed closely by the brightness of the lights. Since outdoor motion detector security lights will be exposed to the elements, the chosen light should have a tough external casing that can withstand heat, cold, rain and snow, depending on your geographic location. You should place the light in a location where it is partially protected from the elements, such as under the eaves of your roof, or under a porch overhang. Rust-proof screws or nails should be used to mount the security light, and if you are worried about theft of the light, mount it 10 to 12 feet high, and secure it with heavy-duty screws. If you have a large area that you want covered, purchase multiple lights and arrange them so their sensors cover separate areas that each overlap by a few feet.

Tags: security lights, detector security, motion-sensing security, security lighting, detector security lights

Tips On Using Older Canon Film Cameras

Canon is one of the more renowned names when it comes to camera brands. But apart from their newer, more high tech digital cameras, Canon used to make reliable, sturdy, and quality cameras back in the day of silver gelatin film. Although some say darkroom processing and film are slowly becoming obsolete with the digital age taking over the mainstream, old Canon film cameras can still be used every day to produce beautiful photography all around the world.

Block Out Light

One of the more important things to realize about an old film camera is that they are not as fresh and not built as tightly as those today. Often times, the camera door will have a foam lining that has deteriorated with age, or the latch on the door does not hold it all the way shut. These are things that could ruin a whole roll of film in an instant. To combat these issues, check that lining and latches. If need be, take it to a camera repair shop to see about getting it fixed. Some minor indicators of a light leakage may appear on the edges of the developed film. There will be off-colored spots, varying in size, and some photos may be over-exposed. Another area to consider light leakages is the eye hole. This is most prominent when shooting with a timer. Light has a chance of getting down into the camera through the eye hole, then exposing the film. Lastly, when it comes to keeping the light off the film, most old Canons do not wind by themselves. Although it should be safe to wind manually in the light, it is often advised by owner's manuals to wind and retract film in the dark. By doing so, the photographer eliminates the possibility of exposing any light to the film through small cracks.

Keep it Clean and Safe

Older cameras and film cameras are often much more sensitive than modern cameras due to the many different parts utilized in manual photography. Make sure that the lens is always clean. Use an anti-static cloth to gently clean both sides of the lens and don't hesitate to wipe down the rest of the camera as well. When the film door is open, gently clean the dust from the canister slots and then the shutter window. Refrain from using any sort of chemicals in cleaning the camera to reduce the risk of creating smudges and harming the camera itself. Note that some chemicals are sold specifically to clean cameras and these are fine to use. Also, it is strongly suggested to keep the camera in a padded case or bag when not in use. When in use, it should have a strap that goes around the photographers neck in the event that it is dropped. Many times, a strap like this will be included with the camera, so buyers won't need to worry about purchasing one.

Explore the Features

Although an old Canon film camera may seem like a plain old aperture-shutter speed camera, some actually have very useful features. For instance, the AE-1 Program from Canon allows the photographer to set a filter behind the lens using a latch on the camera to see a sample of the image in the viewfinder with the current aperture and shutter speed settings. That way, the photographer can adjust the settings according to the way they want the picture to appear. Explore to see what features may be on a Canon and if possible, carefully read through the owner's manual for the best hints on use and features.

Tags: Canon film, film camera, film cameras, gently clean, light film, when comes

Good Reasons For Getting A Cell Phone

Cell phones are seen everywhere--restaurants, movie theaters, church and even on the beach. This obsession with cell phones seems to affect everyone from elementary schoolchildren to senior citizens. There are many good reasons to invest in a cell phone, and they do not have to be expensive. There are many plans available--some just for emergency use and others that are unlimited in usage.

Convenience

Dashing to the grocery store after work to get something that is vital for your dinner that night is something all parents do at one time or another. What is even worse is when you have a few items in your shopping cart and can't remember what that particular item was. Getting out your trusty cell phone to call home or a friend who has the recipe can be a real time-saver for busy, harried parents. It is also useful if you are at the mall and find an inexpensive shirt you think your child might like; you can send him a quick picture for his approval, avoiding a return trip to the mall if he hates it.

Safety

It is reassuring to know that your spouse, elderly parent or teenager has a cell phone available in case of an auto accident or the car breaks down and is in need roadside assistance, according to The Wall Street Journal website. This is particularly necessary today when the crime rate is sky high. With children so active in school, church and sports activities, it is good for them to be able to reach you in case the practice or meeting was canceled and they need a ride home or change plans at the last minute.

Power Outage

Often, when the electricity goes out due to a storm or other power outage, your cell phone will continue to work. This is an excellent tool to let others know you are safe or to let your spouse know that it is time to finally break down and purchase that generator for your home.

Peace of Mind

Cell phones come in very small, lightweight sizes and are great for the senior citizens who live alone. If they constantly keep their cell phone on them, they can easily call for help if they fall and are unable to crawl or otherwise reach their home phone. Busy adult children often worry about their elderly parents and are really stressed when they cannot reach them. Having a cell phone on their person at all times allows you to reach them when they are outside gardening or they cannot hear the indoor phone.

Cheaper Long Distance

Most cell phone carriers offer free long-distance calls on weekends and evening hours during the week. This could save you a ton of money on long-distance charges with your home phone. As the competition rises between carriers, cell phones are offering even better deals such as free long-distance calls and free minutes if you call someone on the same plan. This is great for family or friends who talk a lot on the phone and do not want to use all their minutes.

Tags: cell phone, cell phone, cell phones, free long-distance, free long-distance calls, home phone

Writeprotected Camera Memory Cards

Consumer memory cards have around 8 gigabytes of memory.

Memory cards have a "write-protected" feature that allows users to create a safe guard against losing their data. When this feature is enabled, files cannot be edited or deleted from the memory card.

Function

Memory cards are used to store data. Cameras and cellular phones are some of the devices that use a memory card. New laptop computers typically come with a built-in memory card reader that is located on the side of the device. The reader allows users to directly import and export files from the memory card to the laptop.

Benefits

Files can easily be accidentally deleted. When you enable the write-protected feature of your memory card, you are preventing data from being altered. Manufacturers such as SanDisk, Fujifilm, and Sony all make memory cards that have this feature.

Lock and Unlock a Memory Card

The write-protected feature of a memory card can easily be enabled or disabled in a matter of seconds. The "lock" trigger is located on the side of the memory card. To enable the feature, push the trigger to the lock position. To disable it, slide the trigger away from the lock position. When disabled, documents on the memory card can be edited.

Tags: memory card, write-protected feature, allows users, card laptop, cards have, from memory

Do Blackberry Apps Work On Unlocked Storms

Unlocking a BlackBerry Storm smartphone doesn't make it incapable of running BlackBerry apps, it just makes the device compatible with a wireless service provider's network for which it wasn't initially designed to work. At the time of publication, the Storm is available in four models that use Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) technology, which limits the amount of carriers with which those types of phones are compatible.

Applications

Because BlackBerry mobile applications are computer-based, they work on any BlackBerry phone -- unlocked or not. The Storm's unlocked status has nothing to do with its ability to run a BlackBerry app and everything to do with the network it's compatible with. This doesn't mean you won't experience problems running a BlackBerry app on a BlackBerry Storm. For example, if the app is outdated or faulty, the phone won't be able to run the app.

Unlocking

Because the BlackBerry Storm is a GSM device, it won't work on Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) networks, such as those operated by Sprint and Verizon Wireless. The phones are, however, compatible with all GSM networks, but only if you purchase an unlock code from the device's initial provider. An unlock code lifts the phone's network restriction, making it usable on any GSM network. At the time of publication, T-Mobile and AT&T are the only national carriers that operate GSM networks, though several regional wireless service providers also offer service on these types of networks.

BlackBerry Apps

Most BlackBerry-designated apps are only compatible with BlackBerry devices, though several, including BlackBerry Messenger, are either available for or in development for use on non-BlackBerry devices. All BlackBerry apps are available from the BlackBerry App World website and come in a variety of categories, including games, productivity and instant messaging. BlackBerry App World also offers an assortment of apps developed by third-party companies, such as Microsoft, Rovio and Facebook. Like most app websites, BlackBerry App World offers free and paid apps that can be downloaded directly to any smartphone, including the BlackBerry Storm.

Considerations

Although the BlackBerry Storm is equipped to access the 2G and 3G wireless networks, it also comes with Wi-Fi capability that lets it connect to the Internet through a wireless router. This feature lets you download and install mobile apps, including BlackBerry apps, more quickly than over a 2G or 3G network connection. Using the Storm's Wi-Fi feature also helps you preserve your wireless service plan's voice, data and messaging monthly allotments using special applications that let you send and receive messages and place and receive calls through an Internet connection.

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